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AI’s distinction lies in its vast scale and accessibility: Raunak Mehta of Igloo

Amidst the AI revolution, e27 presents a new series showcasing how organisations embrace AI in their operations.

Raunak Mehta is Co-Founder and CEO of Singapore-based insurtech firm Igloo. With a background in e-commerce and technology, Mehta previously held roles at notable companies, such as Flipkart and ZALORA Group.

He joined Igloo as its Chief Commercial Officer in 2018, leading its expansion into multiple countries and securing partnerships with entities like Lazada, Shopee, and Bukalapak. Igloo recently announced its US$19 million Series B financing round, bringing its total capital to over US$36 million.

In this edition, Mehta shares how Igloo has embraced Artificial Intelligence.

Edited excerpts:

How do you perceive the AI revolution and its potential impact on your industry and workforce?

The excitement surrounding Artificial Intelligence is unquestionably justified. When evaluating the potential of this remarkable technology, it is crucial to consider its capacity to impact many individuals. What sets AI apart is its ability to operate on a grand scale, making it readily accessible to anyone with a smartphone.

Like most other industries, insurance will significantly benefit from the AI revolution. It has emerged as a powerful technological marvel that can transform risk management, underwriting, and claims processes. Forbes reports a remarkable 60 per cent increase in operational efficiency in the insurance sector due to AI. Alongside this, claims accuracy has nearly doubled, substantially improving customer experiences.

Through AI, insurers are better equipped to assess risks, detect fraud, and improve overall accuracy and efficiency — especially with the addition of machine learning. It also helps streamline processes and create a more seamless customer experience.

In what ways has your company embraced AI technologies to improve operational efficiency or enhance business processes?

Igloo aims to make insurance affordable and accessible to all, and technologies like AI enable us to do so. For example, our platform Turbo uses AI and ML to provide agility and adaptability to our insurance management systems. Through Turbo, we can operate across multiple business lines and deliver the same products and services via different distribution channels.

Turbo also uses a no-code approach, quickening the product launch or update process. It also helps reduce errors and inconsistencies by centralising the product launch process.

Can you share specific examples of how AI has been integrated into your workforce to streamline operations or drive innovation?

Our team has developed a groundbreaking technology that harnesses the power of AI to provide protection. Through AI, we have delivered seamless customer experiences and reached a wider customer base.

Also Read: Balance AI tool benefits with end-customer needs: Jon Howard of Bud

To create fuss-free claims management, we use AI to enable customers to make claims directly through their mobile apps, thus saving waiting time and reducing complexity. For example, customers protected under our gadget protection can submit claims through their phones, needing only pictures as proof.

Through extensive training, we have empowered our system to detect cracked screens with remarkable accuracy. This innovation allowed us to reduce false claim rates by an impressive 50-60 per cent, ensuring a seamless user experience.

We also combine AI with big data and predictive analytics in our insurance products, such as auto insurance, to assess risks in real time and create end-to-end automated claims management. This allows us to implement a dynamic pricing model, ensuring no customer pays more than they deserve.

What challenges or concerns did you encounter when implementing AI technologies within your organisation, and how did you address them?

When we launched Ignite by Igloo, our AI-powered platform that helps insurance intermediaries enhance productivity and enables a faster sales cycle, there were few insurtech players in Vietnam. Agents at that time were only used to working traditionally with face-to-face transactions.

However, our perseverance in changing agent mindsets through regular training helped them keep up with new technologies and enhance their sales productivity and income.

We upgraded the platform from two products and simple features to over 20 advanced features with user experience at the heart of things. ​​From 200-300 agents at the beginning, we now have 16,000 agents nationwide who can work anywhere and sell insurance products anywhere as long as they’ve got internet access.

How do you ensure transparency and uphold ethical considerations in using AI technologies within your organisation to mitigate privacy concerns?

There are concerns about AI shaping our perceptions and perpetuating negative biases. To navigate these challenges responsibly, we must prioritise ethical considerations, ensuring diverse and unbiased training datasets. Our collective responsibility is to promote transparency, fairness, and inclusivity in AI development, harnessing its potential while mitigating negative societal impacts.

Organisations should adopt a privacy-by-design strategy, gaining informed consent from users, reducing data collection, and implementing safe data storage mechanisms to maintain transparency and uphold ethical principles in using AI technologies.

Also Read: AI must be used to enhance team members’ expertise, not to sideline them: Ravi Dodda of MoEngage

Techniques for anonymisation and de-identification can further safeguard user privacy. To overcome biases, encourage user education, and adhere to applicable regulations, regular third-party audits, open-source projects, and continuing monitoring are crucial.

How do you ensure that AI technologies complement your workforce’s existing skills and expertise rather than replacing or displacing human workers?

Our approach at Igloo is always to upskill rather than replace. We have a team of enthusiastic individuals who are always eager to try new things and embrace new working methods. We prefer to supplement our expertise with new knowledge and experiences.

How do you envision the future collaboration between humans and AI? What role do you see AI playing in augmenting human capabilities?

I am excited at the potential that AI can offer, and I expect AI to play a major role in all walks of life in the future. AI will never be a replacement but a way to augment human capabilities by taking on more data-intensive tasks and taking us beyond what’s possible. AI will be everyone’s favourite co-worker in the workplace, aiding decision-making and simplifying complex tasks.

For insurance specifically, AI can potentially transform every aspect of the industry. AI can crunch big chunks of data to provide actionable insights, leaving human agents to focus on more difficult service areas.

For example, AI has allowed insurers and insurtech firms to heighten focus on customer experience by making the purchase process simpler and safer. AI can be used to actively monitor potentially fraudulent activities by utilising past instances of fraud and detecting suspicious activity. With AI, there is the potential to use predictive analytics to study demand, implement dynamic pricing, and create new products.

Having said that, humans must still provide the creativity, empathy, ethics, and complex decision-making skills that AI lacks. There are many considerations to make before implementing AI to such an extent, namely ethics and accountability.

What advice would you give to other company founders looking to leverage AI in their workforce?

It is common for people to avoid change. Many founders in Southeast Asia tend to be averse to AI due to the many challenges that they may face while implementing it. I would advise them to conduct thorough research into AI and understand how it can be applied to their business and operations. AI provides many benefits, and it is essential to understand which ones apply to your business.

I would also advise them to upskill themselves and encourage their team to do so. AI is not a replacement but a complementary addition.

Fundraising or preparing your startup for fundraising? Build your investor network, search from 400+ SEA investors on e27, and get connected or get insights regarding fundraising. Try e27 Pro for free today.

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Meet the startups joining Tenity’s latest incubation programme in Singapore

Tenity has announced the selection of 13 early-stage startups for the sixth edition of its incubation programme in Singapore.

The startups from seven different countries represent diverse business verticals, including wealth management, real estate, e-commerce, financing, payments, insurance, and Web3.

They will receive an initial S$70,000 investment each from the Tenity Incubation Fund II.

The 13 startups were selected from more than 230 applications.

During the rigorous four-month programme, the startups will receive extensive support to refine and validate their business ideas and go-to-market strategies. They will also have access and guidance from Tenity’s distinguished alumni, seasoned mentors, and our global investor network.

The programme will culminate with a Demo Day event on November 23, 2023.

Also Read: AI’s distinction lies in its vast scale and accessibility: Raunak Mehta of Igloo

Below are the brief profiles of the 14 startups of Singapore Incubation Batch VI:

Alpyne Labs (India): Alpine provides on-ramp/off-ramp services for emerging markets, including India.

Ambrela.Money (India): Ambrela.Money is a wealth management marketplace that provides access to proper financial services for the growing number of middle-class families in India.

Bursement (Singapore): Bursement is a finance AI tool that helps growing tech startups automate manual finance tasks while maximizing cost efficiency and productivity.

ChainArgos (Singapore): ChainArgos is a blockchain data and analytics startup building a searchable blockchain platform. In a future where assets are tokenised, ChainArgos scales to bring transparency and make sense of blockchain transactions.

Fuelgrowth (India): Fuelgrowth aims to provide eCommerce intelligence to everyone who wants to build and grow their online businesses. Fuelgrowth is an AI CoPilot for DTC brands and founders, helping them reach their true potential.

MedAdvance (Australia): MedAdvance is an alternative medical bill financing company that lowers the burden of upfront costs for patients while improving the profitability of the clinics and doctors.

MetaCare (Philippines): MetaCare is a health & wellness marketplace providing benefits and protection plans for gig workers or SME employees at an affordable price by aggregating the negotiation power of these under-served individuals.

Mintpay (Sri Lanka): Mintpay is an alternative payment service provider that helps retail customers pay for goods on credit terms while also enjoying discounts and rewards.

Pints.ai (Singapore): Pints.ai is a verticalised AI company specialising in the financial services sector, helping financial institutions maximise the power of their aggregated data.

Pin’J (Indonesia): Pin’J is a closed-loop working capital financing company for underserved gig workers, helping them to pay for mission-critical expense categories.

P33R Finance (Singapore): P33R Finance is a DeFi, self-custody, P2P platform helping users on/offramp faster, safer, and cheaper.

SupplyLine (Bangladesh): SupplyLine offers an integrated digital tool for small retailers to manage their daily operations and inventory while accessing working capital and invoice financing opportunities to improve their operations and cash flow.

Thatch (Singapore): Thatch revolutionises renting, providing agents and tenants with a holistic tool to improve efficiency and convenience. It digitalises and streamlines every step of the rental journey with documentation, capture and payments.

Applications are now open for Incubation Batch VII in Singapore, Batch XII in Switzerland, and Batch III in Nordics.

Tenity is an innovation ecosystem for fintech and insurtech, with hubs in Switzerland, Singapore, Nordics & Baltics, and Spain. Its vision is to create the future of finance by accelerating tech startups and connecting them with big business, investors and industry experts.

Since its inception in 2015, more than 280 tech startups have participated in Tenity programmes, both at early stages and growth stages, attracting more than US$370 million in funding. Through its integrated investment arm, Tenity seeks to invest in up to 400 early-stage companies through its flagship incubation programmes.

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A recap of last week’s investments by e27 Connect investors in SEA

Below are the brief profiles of the e27 Connect investors who invested in startups in Southeast Asia in the past week.

Jungle Ventures

Jungle Ventures is a Singapore-based VC firm that invests in and helps build tech category leaders from Asia. It invests in early and growth-stage companies.

Verticals: Consumer, enterprise solution, finance, and SaaS.
Based in: Singapore
Investment locations: Singapore, Indonesia, India, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam
Stages: Pre-Series A/bridge, Series A, Series B, Series C, and above.
Investment range: US$1M to US$15M
The startup invested: Neurowyzr

Antler

Antler empowers early-stage founders to find a co-founder or access capital to build and scale startups faster.

Verticals: All/any
Based in: Singapore
Investment locations: All/any, Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia.
Stages: Pre-seed, seed, pre-Series A/bridge, and Series A
Investment range: US$125K to US$8M
The startup invested: Mole

AppWorks

Based in Taiwan and founded in 2009, AppWorks is a startup accelerator and VC firm built by founders for founders.

Verticals: All/any
Based in: Taiwan
Investment locations: Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Brunei, and Taiwan
Stages: Seed, pre-Series A, Series A, Series B, Series C and above
Investment range: US$200K to US$15M
The startup invested: PrimaKu.

BRI Ventures

BRI Ventures (BV) is a corporate venture capital initiative backed by Bank Rakyat Indonesia, headquartered in Jakarta.

Verticals: Finance and SaaS
Based in: Indonesia
Investment location: Indonesia
Stages: Series A, Series B, Series C and above
Investment range: Not specified
The startup invested: PrimaKu.

Wavemaker Partners

Wavemaker Partners invests in a broad range of technology-driven companies in the US and Southeast Asia.

Verticals: All/any
Based in: Singapore
Investment locations: Hong Kong, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, United States of America, Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos
Stages: Angel, seed, pre-Series A/bridge, Series A
Investment range: US$250K to US$5M
The startup invested: Pi-xcels.

Earth Venture Capital

Earth Venture Capital is a global VC firm that aims to empower, nurture and sustain global-mindset tech startups with solutions to prevent climate change.

Verticals: AI, robotics, energy, and IoT
Based in: Vietnam
Investment locations: Vietnam, Singapore, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, India
Stages: Pre-seed, seed, pre-Series A/bridge, Series A
Investment range: US$500K to US$1M
The startup invested: Solar AI.

Investible

Investible is an Asia-Pacific-based VC firm investing in technology companies globally.

Verticals: All/any
Based in: Singapore
Investment locations: All/any, Singapore, Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Vietnam, New Zealand, United States of America, Poland, Israel, Denmark, the UK, and Canada
Stages: Pre-seed, seed, pre-Series A, and Series A
Investment range: US$200K to US$1M
The startup invested: Solar AI.

Gobi Partners

Gobi is a leading investor in early-stage digital media and technology companies.

Verticals: Advertising, Big Data, consumer, e-commerce, education, entertainment, finance, healthtech, ICT, media, SaaS, and travel.
Based in: Malaysia
Investment locations: China, Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines, the UAE, and Pakistan
Stages: Seed, pre-Series A, Series A, Series B, Series C and above
Investment range: Not specified
The startup invested: CompAsia.

The image used in this article is AI-generated.

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Blockchain beyond borders: A dive into global collaboration and innovation

My name is Jenny Zheng, Co-Founder of Blockcast.cc, and I’m excited to share some incredible insights from my recent participation as a moderator at a recent talk show episode titled “Blockchain Beyond Borders: Building Global Bridges for Innovation and Adoption.”

The event took place in Dubai, where industry experts convened to dive into the transformative power of blockchain technology. Our panel included some remarkable names: Anndy Lian, an intergovernmental blockchain expert from Singapore; Kris Bennett, Co-Founder and Chief Learning Officer of the Blockchain Training Alliance in the USA; Raj Kapoor, Founder and CEO of the India Blockchain Alliance; and Shailesh Kunnath, Co-Founder of Masary Capital in the UAE.

Identifying peal solutions amidst the fluff

During our engaging discussion, we delved into the pivotal factors that define success in the world of blockchain. To kick things off, Kapoor underscored the crucial importance of solving tangible real-world problems with blockchain solutions.

Kapoor aptly pointed out the overabundance of proposals that lack substance, urging entrepreneurs to rise above the noise. According to him, true innovation requires addressing genuine challenges or elevating existing solutions to create a meaningful impact.

Critical criteria for sustainable blockchain projects

As the conversation flowed, I shared my perspective on the essential criteria I employ to assess blockchain projects. My focus rests on the urgency of addressing real-world issues, ensuring that projects demonstrate their ability to enhance solutions or tackle pressing matters.

I don’t stop at the financial aspects; I look deeper into the commitment and tenacity of project promoters. I also emphasise the value of validation, whether through a small customer base or a proof of concept.

Additionally, I gauge the dedication of project promoters and whether their family and friends have invested in their vision. These insights underline the intricate nature of project evaluation.

Perspectives on blockchain adoption

Bennett joined in to offer his unique take on blockchain adoption. He highlighted the common tendency to prioritise technology in emerging sectors, cautioning against overlooking practicality and tangible value.

Also Read: Blockchain disruption, EV roaming network, healthcare collaborations, and fintech expansion make waves in SEA

Bennett challenged the notion that being first to market guarantees success, drawing a historical parallel to Amazon’s ascent in e-commerce. He emphasised the importance of conveying value without solely relying on technical jargon.

His advice? Entrepreneurs should articulate their solutions’ benefits independently of blockchain or crypto references. Moreover, Bennett stressed the significance of cultivating a well-rounded team with diverse expertise to drive success.

Community, education, and future growth

Lian shared his insights, shedding light on the role of education and community in nurturing blockchain growth. He emphasised that education should encompass entire ecosystems, including venture capitalists and regulators, not just individuals.

Lian applauded Dubai’s proactive stance in fostering blockchain education and innovation. Lian also stressed the vitality of a vibrant and supportive community for sustained blockchain adoption. He championed collaboration among stakeholders to propel the technology’s advancement.

Regulatory strategies for blockchain innovation

Shifting the spotlight to regulatory matters, Lian, drawing from his experience with governments and regulatory bodies, highlighted the evolving landscape of blockchain regulation. He acknowledged the challenges countries face in establishing regulatory frameworks for this emerging technology.

Lian emphasised the significance of cross-border transactions and the need for cooperation to ensure financial sector stability. He advocated for clear regulatory guidelines to nurture blockchain’s growth while safeguarding financial systems.

In conclusion

As we navigate the evolving world of blockchain, collaboration, education, and problem-solving, emerge as pivotal pillars for success.

The insights shared by our esteemed panellists underscore the dynamic nature of the blockchain landscape, revealing the need for innovative solutions, cohesive teams, engaged communities, and regulatory clarity to unleash the technology’s transformative potential on a global scale.

Amidst the opportunities and challenges, one thing remains certain: the journey to success is illuminated by innovation and collaboration. Stay curious and keep exploring the blockchain frontier!

Editor’s note: e27 aims to foster thought leadership by publishing views from the community. Share your opinion by submitting an article, video, podcast, or infographic

Join our e27 Telegram groupFB community, or like the e27 Facebook page

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Empowering Indonesia with fintech: Dede Suherman’s journey

It’s no secret that a significant part of passenger and carrier transportation in Indonesia is being operated by using motorcycles.

Bikes are the most popular type of transport in Indonesia due to the local road systems and narrow streets. But more importantly, they come at a lower cost compared to cars, and their overall maintenance is more affordable.

Additionally, Indonesian cities are known for serious traffic jams and dense traffic. Motorbikes help carriers to move more easily and quickly under such conditions. With their good manoeuvrability and the ability to navigate through narrow passages and dense traffic, motorbikes are attractive for transporting passengers and goods in urban settings.

Despite the obvious advantages of using motorbikes for passenger and courier transportation, Indonesian carriers face a number of challenges.

Meet Dede Suherman

Dede Suherman is a common Indonesian carrier. Passenger carriage is everything Suherman is doing for living and supporting his family. He was facing some financial struggles due to frequent bike breakdowns, but couldn’t afford a new one. At the same time, his credit applications were being rejected by numerous banks due to the inconsistency of the scoring system with the type of his occupation.

Once, while waiting for his bike to go through another repair in the workshop, Suherman was scrolling through his Instagram feed. He came across an advertisement for a subscription service offering new motorcycles from IVITECH.Drive. Despite getting used to his applications always being rejected, Suherman decided to try his luck.

Dede Suherman

This time, things were different: after the application went through the review process, it was accepted. Suherman received a new bike through a subscription with small daily payments. Here’s what he says about this experience:

“Honestly, I wasn’t expecting much. I got tired of regular refuse from banks. Being approved made me see that fintech is open to everyone. These instruments offer fantastic deals alongside affordable and comfortable payment methods. The registration process was easy and seamless, making the entire experience enjoyable.

“I believe that with such services, the whole industry will be able to thrive and make transportation fast and affordable with minimum expenses for drivers and passengers. I’m delighted to have a new electrobike and get back to my work.”

Also Read: How startups can help solve Indonesia’s environmental crisis

Suherman is just one of the thousands of Indonesian drivers who got the opportunity to do their work without worrying about tomorrow. Now, let’s review the most frequent struggles that are being faced daily by Indonesian carriers. 

What does it take to be a carrier in Indonesia? 

Even though the Indonesian ride-hailing market is valued at US$2.67 billion and is expected to cross a net valuation of US$4.66 billion, the drivers themselves are still facing a huge spectrum of issues. Here are the most common and critical ones: 

  • High operating costs: Despite relatively lower maintenance costs for motorbikes, they can still be hard to cover for many carriers, especially if they aren’t part of a taxi fleet or vehicle owners themselves. Fuel, maintenance, insurance, and other operational expenses can significantly exceed carriers’ earnings.
  • Access to financial services: Some carriers may struggle to access basic financial services such as loans or credit due to the non-standard nature of their work and the lack of a fair scoring system for businesses and individual carriers.
  • Low earnings and income instability: Many carriers in Indonesia experience low earnings due to intense competition and market saturation. It is important to mention that frequent bike repairs are holding the drivers from their daily work and making them wait for transport to be fixed. This leads to income instability, making it difficult to cover expenses and support their families.

What can fintech do about it?  

Fintech can play a crucial role in solving the struggles of Indonesian carriers. The inability of banks to score carrier companies and individual drivers is a known issue that keeps the industry from developing and growing.

Fintech offers enterprises and entrepreneurs innovative scoring systems. Based on these analyses, banks can easily offer the needed funds without any risks. So, first and foremost, fintech makes it easier to apply for a loan and raises the chance of approval. 

The other way that fintech can become a saviour for the ride-hailing industry is that these platforms can provide affordable paying methods that will allow carriers to access bikes without the need for large initial investments. This can be implemented through small daily subscriptions, which will make bikes more accessible to those who face financial constraints.

Needless to say, fintech platforms encourage the “green revolution” of Indonesia’s motor scene by providing riders with eco-friendly electric bikes instead of old, dangerous and harmful fuel-powered ones.

Final thoughts

The story of Suherman tells us that we, as fintech startups, should develop our services to be able to help more and more people across the world solve their financial issues. Together we can help other services, such as taxi and delivery, to improve and rise. And this will most definitely make the world a better place.

Editor’s note: e27 aims to foster thought leadership by publishing views from the community. Share your opinion by submitting an article, video, podcast, or infographic

Join our e27 Telegram groupFB community, or like the e27 Facebook page

Image credit: Canva

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Geo Energy inks US$4M loan agreement with Indonesian EV firm Charged Asia

Singapore-headquartered Geo Energy Resources, through its newly incorporated subsidiary Geo Electric, has entered into a US$4 million loan agreement with Indonesian electric motorcycle company Charged Asia Pte. Ltd (CAPL).

As per this deal, Geo Electric has the right to convert the outstanding amounts and all accrued interest under the loan into ordinary shares of CAPL. The loan carries an interest of 12 per cent per annum for 24 months or until conversion, whichever is earlier.

Furthermore, Geo Energy can enter into further agreements with CAPL to increase its capital investment for up to an additional US$36 million to become the majority shareholder.

CAPL manufactures and distributes “competitive and affordable” electric motorcycles. It has developed three motorcycle models and claims to have delivered more than 1,000 motorcycles in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Vietnam. With a zero-emission production facility in Indonesia, CAPL aims to sell 10 million motorcycles in Asia Pacific over the next ten years.

Also Read: There is talent shortage in the e-motorcycle space in SEA: ION Mobility CEO

The company’s other backers are DeClout Ventures (the corporate VC arm of Exeo Global) and Vmoto (a fully integrated, new energy e-mobility solution provider).

Charles Antonny Melati, Executive Chairman and CEO of Geo Energy, stated: “The group understands that pollution and healthy environment is a growing concern in Indonesia, particularly in Jakarta and Jabodetabek area. Jakarta topped the list as the world’s most polluted city and registers unhealthy air pollution levels nearly every day.”

“After careful deliberation and analysis, the group has decided to expand its business by investing in CAPL. The investment will scale up the group’s financial resilience with the additional stream of revenue and income and contribute to a greener and improved living environment for our future generations,” he added.

To ensure successful execution, the Group will collaborate closely with CAPL to grow its business toward becoming a key player in the EV industry within the Asia Pacific region.

Geo Energy Resources is a major Indonesian coal producer with an established track record in operating coal mines, coal production and selling coal throughout the region.

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How Tokopedia shifts user acquisition and product strategy to tackle contemporary challenges

Puput Hidayat, Vice President of Seller Experience, Tokopedia

In 2015, e27 spoke to Tokopedia to understand their plans and vision for the Indonesian market. In our interview, co-founder William Tanuwidjaja spoke of their ambition to expand their reach to the eastern part of the archipelago.

Today, in 2023, the company has finally managed to reach that goal.

From August 2022 to July this year, Tokopedia shares the following data:

– Areas with the highest increase in the number of sellers, especially outside of the Java island, are Southeast Aceh (Aceh), Padang Lawas Utara (North Sumatra), Malacca (East Nusa Tenggara), Central Buton (Southeast Sulawesi), and Teluk Bintuni (West Papua), with an average increase of almost four times.

– Areas with the highest increase in the number of transactions are Natuna (Riau Islands), North Lombok (East Nusa Tenggara), Deiyai (Central Papua), Arfak Mountains (West Papua) and Nduga (Mountain Papua), with an average increase of 8.5 times.

It also recorded that almost three-fourths of the inter-island transactions on the platform over the past year used Free Shipping, just one of the features that Tokopedia offers for sellers on their platform.

Also Read: Geo Energy inks US$4M loan agreement with Indonesian EV firm Charged Asia

“When it comes to utilising tech, this is where things become interesting because Indonesia is quite unique in that the market does not start off with desktop; it jumps straight to mobile devices. We need to incentivise and educate the users to be more familiar with using mobile devices for e-commerce,” says Puput Hidayat, Vice President of Seller Experience, Tokopedia, in a call with e27.

“With the 14 million sellers that we have across Indonesia today, they all have varying levels of digital literacy. Some are familiar with the internet through socials and other apps; others are completely new. There was a time around two years ago when we did field outreach to sellers, they would ask us questions such as where to download apps.”

Hidayat leads a team responsible for sellers’ experience on the Tokopedia platforms, strategising to help them grow sales.

“Before the pandemic, we focused more on the adoption of the tech itself due to many sellers’ reluctance to embrace online selling. There is a stigma that prices on e-commerce are lower, which will negatively affect margins. Online is also believed to be more costly as sellers also have to cover shipping fees,” Hidayat explains.

“The pandemic provides a blessing in disguise because sellers are forced to adapt to tech, to move online as they can no longer rely on offline alone. That is where we see tremendous growth for seller adoption, especially in cities where we originally had no presence, especially in Sulawesi and Maluku.”

Also Read: Empowering Indonesia with fintech: Dede Suherman’s journey

With adoption no longer being a challenge for Tokopedia, the company was now able to focus on other areas, including how to help sellers understand which area to invest more in and where they can improve themselves.

“This is where the data part of the equation becomes important. With this massive amount of users and activities in the platform, we can also see behaviours that are helpful for sales, and vice versa,” says Hidayat.

“This is why, post-pandemic, many innovations that we did are more related to data utilisation. For example, by using analytics tools to understand sales performance and how to advertise their products best, with what kind of campaigns.”

Hidayat names self-service features on the Tokopedia platform, such as its Fitur Wawasan (Insights Feature), as one example of its use of data.

“This might seem simple for the users, but this is the result of machine learning tech that we implement in the back-end. AI is a big theme this year, but the fundamentals are already being implemented here in the platform that we eventually translate into user experience. This is what we continuously improve in the later years after we experience a boom of adoption,” Hidayat stresses.

Bringing sellers on board the Tokopedia platform

The existence of these features helps Tokopedia attract sellers to its platform, something that is directly related to its business model.

“When it comes to business model, it has to enable both sellers and us to grow together. The barrier of entry to selling on Tokopedia is very low; it’s free to start selling on our platform. However, as business becomes more competitive, sellers might require more features to increase their competitiveness. This is where they can opt-in for membership services PowerMerchant and Official Store,” Hidayat explains.

Also Read: Empowering Indonesia with fintech: Dede Suherman’s journey

In addition to developing its own solutions to support sellers, Tokopedia also collaborated with other parties, such as the local government, to develop an empowerment programme for SMEs.

“That way, we do not just place the features on our platforms without having the sellers know about it,” says Hidayat.

In the future, following its IPO in 2022, Tokopedia aims to continue on utilising the latest tech in its product development.

“We have massive data that we can use to create predictive analytics through machine learning, and we use them for our Fitur Wawasan,” Hidayat closes. “This is to help strengthen our zero-barrier approach to e-commerce for our sellers.”

Image Credit: Tokopedia

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Ecosystem Roundup: PropertyGuru to shutter Rumah.com; Is ChatGPT boom over?

 

Dear Pro member,

Is the ChatGPT boom over?

The explosive boom of ChatGPT, once a revolutionary breakthrough in AI-driven conversational technology, has begun to taper off.

Initially hailed for its remarkable ability to generate human-like text and engage in diverse conversations, limitations have come to the forefront. Users have encountered instances of biased, inappropriate, or nonsensical responses, eroding the trust in its reliability.

The initial fascination has also waned as the novelty wore off, revealing the tool’s inability to deliver deep insights or truly understand the context consistently.

Concerns about data privacy and security have also played a role, with users apprehensive about the potential misuse of their interactions.

Moreover, the competitive landscape has evolved, with newer models addressing some of the predecessor’s shortcomings. While ChatGPT remains a valuable tool in various applications, the initial unbridled enthusiasm has transformed into a more balanced view of its capabilities and limitations, marking a shift from an era of unfettered growth to one of refined expectations.

Not just ChatGPT but many other AI projects are also losing their sheen. This is the highlight of today’s Ecosystem Roundup.

We also have many other exciting news and feature articles in today’s edition.

Happy reading.

Sainul,
Editor.

Is the AI boom already over?
The new AI-powered Bing search hasn’t made a dent in Google’s market share, ChatGPT is losing users for the first time, and the bots are still prone to basic errors that make them impossible to trust.

Indonesian EV maker ALVA raises US$50M Series B
The investors include Horizon Ventures, Indika Energy, and HH-CTBC Partnership; Started in May 2022, ALVA has launched two EV models — ALVA One (motorcycle) and ALVA Cervo.

PropertyGuru to shut down Indonesian business Rumah.com
According to PropertyGuru CEO Hari V. Krishnan, the company made the strategic decision to prioritise its investments on other opportunities; Rumah, acquired by PropertyGuru in 2011, is the second most-visited property portal in Indonesia after 99.co.

Alipay declares live commerce ambitions in pre-IPO growth chase
The fintech giant also announced an updated international version of Alipay that promised to make it easier for foreign visitors to China to use the digital payment service using Visa and Mastercard.

Indonesian regulator wants the VCs to register locally
The regulator OJK is discussing plans to woo VCs to seek licences in the archipelago; It has met venture capital associations to discuss the feasibility of the plan.

Temasek, Touchstone launch climate startup competition in Vietnam
Called Net Zero Challenge 2023, the programme seeks to support climate solutions in Vietnam, which has received less funding compared to other tech sectors, according to a joint statement.

AntsBees sets aside US$860K to support AI-powered tech startups in Malaysia
The AI and robotics automation solutions provider will back startups focusing on the industries of education, healthtech or any field that could contribute to the AI tech ecosystem.

TikTok Shop to capture 13.2% of SEA e-commerce market share: report
The e-commerce arm of TikTok is on course to reach its US$15B GMV target in 2023; This would place TikTok Shop’s market share in the region at the same level as Tokopedia, estimated at 13.9%, and Lazada, estimated at 17.7% this year.

Dubai to attract over 600 new web3 ventures by end of 2023
Dubai’s move to extend heavily subsidised commercial license for enterprises in the AI and Web 3.0 sector is predicted to lead to an immediate spike in web3-centric investments across UAE.

‘We aim to make early cancer detection accessible on a global scale’: Mirxes CEO
Mirxes has developed a miRNA tech platform, which it claims can accurately and reliably measure miRNAs in human blood by increasing detection sensitivity and reproducibility.

‘AI must be used to enhance team members’ expertise, not to sideline them’
To thrive, workers should acquire new skills in AI, data analysis, and customer experience management, says Ravi Dodda of MoEngage.

Is the Philippine real estate market ready for the next wave of proptech?
An overview of the proptech scene in the Philippines in five numbers that provide clues to where the innovation compass is pointed.

Why bootstrapping remains the key to survival in Asia’s funding winter
Bootstrapping gives startups the opportunity to focus on sustainable and organic growth, ensuring they remain profitable.

The image used in the article is AI-generated.

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What is circular economy and why F&B companies should care

For all the talk about the circular economy, many still operate under the mistaken belief that it’s simply a newfangled term for recycling. While recycling is certainly an important part of the circular model, it’s actually the final stage in the life cycle of a product.

Designing for durability, longevity, and sustainability

In the circular economy, the emphasis is also on the redesign of products for durability, reuse for longevity — and reducing the extraction of precious materials for sustainability.

An economic model with the complementary aims of cutting waste, promoting sustainable consumption and more thoughtful production, circularity is a restorative and regenerative system where materials are looped back for use, extending the lifecycle of a material or a product for its entire economic value, minimising its impact on the environment.

This approach exists in contrast to the traditional linear economy’s “take, make, dispose” model, where products manufactured from raw materials are used perhaps only once — often for just moments — and then discarded as waste, ending up in landfills, burnt or polluting our waterways.

The potential of circular principles for environmental and business benefits

There is inarguably a great deal of room for improvement insofar as recycling goes — currently, only 7.2 per cent of used materials are cycled back into our economies. However, it’s vital that we also focus on the potential for meaningful change via product lifecycle extension, designing products for hardiness, long life and ease of repair, and for sharing or ‘product as a service’ approaches, where consumers make use of products when needed rather than owning something they may utilise once or just a few times.

Greater adoption of circular principles will have myriad benefits for the planet, leading directly to a reduction in waste, environmental pollution and landfill pressure. Resources can be conserved, with longer-lifespan products reducing demand for raw materials and the energy expended in resource extraction, manufacturing, shipping and waste management.

It follows, of course, that through these measures, greenhouse gas emissions will fall — dramatically, in fact. A paper from the Ellen MacArthur Foundation entitled ‘Completing the Picture: How the Circular Economy Tackles Climate Change’ demonstrates that, by 2050, “designing out waste, keeping materials in use, and regenerating farmland can reduce (GHG) emissions by 9.3 billion tonnes. That is equivalent to eliminating current emissions from all forms of transport globally.”

Also Read: The future of food: Tech-enabled, hyper-personalised, and sustainable

From a purely pragmatic, dollar-and-cents perspective, there are also numerous benefits for businesses beyond simply doing their part to help heal the planet (which can have a priceless effect on brand reputation and equity). Reducing material usage, making supply chains more efficient, and lowering waste disposal costs all have a healthy impact on a company’s bottom line.

Adopting circular principles can open up new revenue streams and promote innovation within an organisation, potentially leading to world-changing and hugely profitable inventions.

Furthermore, as ESG compliance becomes increasingly crucial and vital to securing both customers and financing, every business will soon have to report their CO2 emissions, share this information with stakeholders, and demonstrate their efforts to align with net-zero guidelines.

Food is one area where change is urgently needed. According to the WEF, 40 per cent of plastic produced is used for packaging, making it the largest contributor to single-use waste. A great deal of this plastic packaging is used to serve or transport food, and very little of it gets recycled.

Each year, an average individual contributes 16 tonnes of single-use plastic waste. Even a seemingly insignificant item like a small salad container or plastic water bottle can be responsible for emitting 100-400 grams of CO2. When items such as these are discarded and not recycled, it is damaging both ecologically and economically, as nearly all value is lost.

Pressure for change in the food industry is coming in an unavoidable ‘pincer movement’ from consumers and regulators. The Global Sustainability Study 2022 by Simon-Kucher & Partners found that 66 per cent of consumers rank sustainability as one of the top five drivers behind a purchase decision, up from 50 per cent the previous year, and 71 per cent of global consumers are making changes to the way they live and the products they buy in an effort to live more sustainably.

Lawmakers are also taking steps to make circularity compulsory. The EU has put forth minimum reuse targets for packaging, aiming for 20 per cent of takeaway cups by 2030 and 80 per cent by 2040 while also targeting 10 per cent and 50 per cent (by 2030 and 2040) for packaging used in online purchases. In Germany, it is already legislated that every food outlet must provide a reusable option.

Also Read: WasteX helps poultry farms improve productivity, achieve sustainability with biochar solution

Asian countries are following the lead  — under its Zero Waste Masterplan, Singapore aims to reduce the amount of waste sent to its only landfill each day by 30 per cent by 2030.

From businesses’ perspectives, moving toward circular helps shore up sustainable supply chains and operations, stem the tide of ever-rising packaging costs, alleviate supply chain disruptions that cause shortages and delays, and allow for product innovations. Beyond this, adopting circular measures increases brand value and provides a business with additional touchpoints where they can learn more about their customers.

Incorporating reusable food packaging and analysing the data it generates opens up countless opportunities for customer engagement. One of the most exciting developments for F&B companies, businesses will be able to get a better understanding of their customers’ preferences, behaviours and values — in turn allowing businesses to improve products, services, social media and marketing to better cater to their target audience.

Let’s take the simple case of a cinema that operates within a closed system — selling hundreds if not thousands of paper cups, popcorn packaging and other single-use packaging. A transition to reusable packaging with RFID-embedded chips would help the cinema acquire more customers by offering unique incentives, increase consumer engagement by analysing consumer behaviour data, improve operations by assessing hardware analytics and usage — and, oh yes, reduce CO2 emissions by driving circularity.

Transitioning to a circular reusable packaging system should not be viewed as a costly and mandatory shift. Instead, it’s an opportunity to build sustainable operating models, engage with customers in new ways — and do your part in improving the environment. That’s truly closing the circle.

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Image credit: Adobe Firefly

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AI cannot replace creative writing at this stage: Marko Zitko of Freelancer.com

Marko Zitko, Communications Manager at Freelancer.com

Global freelancing marketplace Freelancer.com recently released its Fast 50 Q2 2023 report, a quarterly dataset ranking the fastest-growing and falling jobs on the platform. According to this report, the top five fastest-growing jobs on the platform for the quarter were creative writing (58%), user interface design (52%), Twitter marketing (41%), photography (40%), and writing (Microsoft Word) (38%).

What is surging the demand for these jobs? Can AI replace creative jobs in the future? And can AI and human freelancers co-exist?

Marko Zitko, Communications Manager at Freelancer.com, answers these questions in this interview.

Excerpts:

With creative writing and user interface design ranking as the top two fastest-growing jobs on Freelancer.com, what do you think is driving this surge in demand for these skills in the freelance market?

We always see ebbs and flows when it comes to demand for freelance skills, which tend to reflect trends in the world of work. For creative writing, the simple answer is that generative AI can’t replace creative work at this stage. You will understand these limitations if you try to get generative AI to produce high-quality, creative work. This is why we believe there is a sudden surge in these types of jobs on the platform.

The demand surge for user interface design links to the trends we saw in the previous quarter. In the Freelancer.com Fast 50 Q1 2023 report, we saw an increase in projects relating to forming new businesses and ventures. We saw a rise in design, mainly logo design and corporate identity design, and website and e-commerce jobs surge.

Also Read: Why Malaysia is the best choice for freelancers amidst the recession

It’s likely that these entrepreneurs who started these businesses at the beginning of the year are now continually working on and refining their websites and businesses. This is consistent with the other trends we’ve seen in Q2, such as an increase in marketing and sales jobs as well.

According to the Fast 50 Q1 2023 report, Twitter marketing significantly increased job postings. How do you see social media marketing evolving, and what role does freelancing play in meeting this demand?

Social media marketing is significant in marketing any business, particularly with startups. It’s one of the more cost-effective marketing methods compared to traditional marketing, such as taking out a billboard ad, a commercial slot, or organising a promotional event.

The social media marketing space continues to evolve as new platforms spawn, new engagement trends emerge on existing platforms and user behaviour changes. Employing on-demand freelancers is one of the best ways to keep up with the ever-changing nature of social media marketing, as freelancers keep up with existing trends and continually upskill in new tools.

Photography also experienced substantial growth on the platform. How is the rise of freelance photography and videography gigs shaping the creative industry, and what opportunities do you foresee in this domain?

We saw a significant increase in photography and videography job postings on the platform.

Also Read: Levelling the playing field: How AI can transform SME hiring

Two factors influence the rise: 1) employers and businesses are becoming increasingly interested in more photography and videography content, and 2) Freelancer.com has made it easy for employers to hire local freelancers to support them with these projects.

The opportunity here is for local freelancers skilled in photos and videos, as more jobs and projects are available.

The report mentioned growth in business marketing investment. Can you elaborate on how businesses leverage freelancers to bolster their marketing efforts and stay competitive in their respective markets?

Businesses leverage freelancers to bolster their marketing efforts and stay competitive by focusing heavily on growth and strategy. Freelancers have become an increasingly popular strategy for companies looking to bolster their marketing efforts and maintain a competitive edge. Leveraging freelancers offers several advantages, particularly when it comes to focusing heavily on growth and strategy.

As the world debates the potential impact of AI on job markets, how does Freelancer.com view the coexistence of AI and human freelancers? How do you envision AI and human freelancers working together in the coming years?

AI will enhance freelancers’ overall capabilities and productivity, leading to more efficient workflows, higher-quality outputs, and increased opportunities in specialised areas. Sophisticated generative AI tools will elevate freelancers and move them up the stack, changing the nature of roles from writers and designers to editors and project managers.

The second image used in this pic is AI-generated.

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