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Southeast Asia’s fintech evolution: Embedded finance, CFO Tools, and collaborative infrastructure

The Southeast Asian fintech ecosystem has grown substantially over the last decade. This expansion has been propelled by increasing smartphone adoption, a rising middle class, and the influx of capital from venture funds. Initially, ‘pure-play fintech’ firms thrived by digitising financial services traditionally offered offline, leveraging online apps, and tapping into alternative data to underwrite financial products.

However, the landscape is evolving, and a new generation of fintech companies is emerging. These companies are innovating in critical areas such as embedded finance, CFO tools, and cross-border solutions for MSMEs, and financial infrastructure. Despite challenging funding environments, the region’s fintech sector is expected to grow, particularly in these key domains.

Embedded finance: Deeper integration with digital ecosystems

Embedded finance has become a buzzword in fintech, but it extends far beyond merely integrating lending and insurance products into online platforms for lead generation. True embedded finance involves the deep integration of financial services into digital
ecosystems, transforming how customers interact with financial products.

In the lending space, embedded finance can enhance underwriting capabilities through the use of transaction data. For instance, customers can be pre-approved for loans based on their historical digital footprint. Collection mechanisms, such as integrating
loan repayments into borrowers’ cash flows within a digital platform, or securing collaterals uploaded in a system, further reduce credit risk.

In the insurance domain, ecosystem data enables companies to personalise offerings. A great example is the use of telematics in auto insurance, where real-time driving data is used to adjust premiums. Regional tech giants like Grab and Shopee have successfully embraced embedded finance. Grab has leveraged its data ecosystem to offer loans and other financial solutions to drivers and merchants, while Shopee’s PayLater service uses transaction data to underwrite consumer loans. Nevertheless, smaller platforms often lack the resources to build fintech capabilities from scratch.

Also Read: Q3 fintech funding slips in SEA: Early-stage deals offer hope amid market slowdown

Consequently, fintech-as-a-service providers are stepping in, offering APIs that enable seamless integration of tailored
financial services like onboarding, underwriting, disbursement, and collection. This innovation is expected to unlock the potential of Southeast Asia’s digital economy, especially by providing access to underserved populations.

CFO tools for MSMEs: Beyond payments

The fintech sector in Southeast Asia is also witnessing the rise of business payment solutions tailored to MSMEs. Payment gateway providers offer localised solutions that allow businesses to accept various payment methods including e-wallets and cards. In cross-border payments, fintech players have created seamless, cost-effective global payment corridors, allowing MSMEs to open business accounts in multiple markets and transfer money effortlessly.

Yet, the financial needs of MSMEs go far beyond payments. Business owners and finance managers face daily challenges such as transaction reconciliation, cash flow forecasting, treasury management, and tax reporting. As MSMEs’ digital footprints
expand and their trust in fintech strengthens, there is a growing opportunity to offer them broader CFO tools. These tools could provide comprehensive solutions that address their financial management needs.

Also Read: How is fintech different in Asia

While monetising SaaS solutions has been challenging in this sector, fintech companies that can offer seamless, data-driven CFO tools stand to capture significant market share. The key to success will be creating intuitive, accurate, and integrated solutions
that help MSMEs manage their finances more effectively.

Financial infrastructure: Unlocking collaboration with incumbents

In the early stages of Southeast Asia’s fintech boom, there was optimism that fintech startups could dethrone incumbent financial institutions and dominate the financial services landscape. However, it has become evident that incumbents possess significant structural advantages, such as lower costs of capital, a large existing customer base, and extensive product offerings. Consequently, collaboration between tech startups and traditional financial institutions has become critical.

One of the challenges in these collaborations has been the differing tech architectures, policies, and expectations between startups and incumbents. However, regulatory tailwinds are now helping to facilitate these partnerships. Indonesia’s National Open API
Payment Standard (SNAP) initiative and the Philippines’ Open Finance Framework are examples of government-led initiatives aimed at standardising APIs for payment initiation and data sharing.

As these frameworks mature, there is a growing demand for fintechs to build the infrastructure that will connect tech platforms and established financial institutions. This will allow financial services to be seamlessly integrated into digital platforms, where consumers are already spending their time. Such collaborations are essential for bringing sophisticated financial services to a broader audience and ensuring that these services are easily accessible.

Fintech’s evolution continues in Southeast Asia

The fintech landscape in Southeast Asia is undergoing a transformation. From embedded finance that integrates deeply into digital ecosystems to CFO tools for MSMEs and innovative financial infrastructure, the sector is brimming with opportunities.

While the challenges of macroeconomic uncertainty and stiff competition from incumbents persist, fintech companies that focus on collaboration, innovation, and accessibility are well-positioned to drive the future of financial services in the region.

As Southeast Asia digital economy grows, fintech firms that successfully navigate these trends will not only scale but also bring financial inclusion to millions of underserved consumers and businesses.

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Institutional players set sights on crypto: What lies ahead?

In the past decade, cryptocurrencies have evolved from niche digital assets to mainstream financial instruments. This rapid growth has piqued the interest of institutional investors, who are now exploring the potential of crypto assets to diversify portfolios, hedge against inflation, and capitalise on the promise of decentralised finance.

However, institutional adoption of cryptocurrency is still in its nascent stages, and a combination of regulatory, technical, and security hurdles continues to slow the pace of integration into traditional finance.

This article delves into the critical factors that institutional players should consider when entering the cryptocurrency market, along with an outlook on what the future holds for large-scale institutional participation.

The importance of institutional infrastructure

For institutional players, the cryptocurrency market’s volatility and nascent infrastructure present significant challenges. Traditional financial institutions are accustomed to operating on stable and scalable platforms that adhere to regulatory standards. To encourage institutional investors to allocate capital, the cryptocurrency industry must provide institutional-grade infrastructure, including advanced custody solutions, regulated exchanges, and liquidity management tools.

Many cryptocurrency exchanges today are retail-focused, lacking the robust backend infrastructure necessary to handle large-scale transactions that institutions require. The introduction of regulated exchanges, sophisticated trading platforms, and seamless interoperability with traditional financial systems will create more attractive opportunities for institutional players.

Regulatory challenges and the path forward

A significant barrier to institutional cryptocurrency adoption lies in the ambiguity of regulations. Cryptocurrency markets operate across multiple jurisdictions, each with its own set of rules. Inconsistent regulatory frameworks make it challenging for institutions to invest confidently, particularly in regions with unclear taxation, anti-money laundering (AML), and know-your-customer (KYC) laws.

Also Read: The Asian crypto tigers: Roaring into the future of digital currency in Eastern Asia

Institutions need clear regulatory guidance to develop compliant strategies for investing in digital assets. In this context, countries that have taken steps to clarify cryptocurrency regulations, such as the U.S. and Singapore, are better positioned to attract institutional capital. Future regulatory developments that address security, investor protection, and taxation will likely determine the pace at which institutional investors can enter the market.

Custody solutions and security concerns

The issue of secure storage is a top concern for institutional investors in the cryptocurrency space. Unlike traditional assets, cryptocurrencies require specialised custodial services that account for the risks associated with managing private keys. A single security breach can result in irreversible losses, making robust custodial solutions indispensable for institutions looking to invest.

Custodial solutions need to evolve to meet institutional standards of safety and compliance. Currently, many cryptocurrency exchanges provide basic wallet services, but institutional-grade services offer multi-signature wallets, hardware security modules (HSMs), and insured custodial accounts. These services need to offer both security and ease of use for institutions to gain confidence in managing large amounts of digital assets.

Risk management: Navigating market volatility

One of the core reasons for institutional interest in cryptocurrency is the potential for high returns, but the extreme volatility of the crypto market necessitates sophisticated risk management strategies. Institutional investors need access to financial products that allow them to hedge risks, including futures contracts, options, and other derivative instruments.

Some exchanges and platforms have begun offering these tools, but the market for cryptocurrency derivatives is still in its infancy. As more products become available, institutional investors will have greater flexibility to manage the risks associated with cryptocurrency investments, aligning digital assets with more traditional portfolio management strategies.

Stablecoins: The bridge between traditional finance and cryptocurrency

Stablecoins, which are pegged to fiat currencies, have emerged as a critical tool in the cryptocurrency space, offering institutions a less volatile gateway into the market. By using stablecoins, institutions can trade, settle, and invest in the crypto ecosystem without being fully exposed to the volatility of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin or Ethereum.

Also Read: Banking meets digital assets: Coinbase’s take on Southeast Asia’s thriving crypto landscape

Stablecoins also facilitate smoother cross-border payments and liquidity management, providing institutions with a reliable means of transferring funds in and out of the cryptocurrency ecosystem. As stablecoins gain broader acceptance in the financial industry, they are likely to become the preferred entry point for institutions looking to access the benefits of cryptocurrency without bearing excessive risk.

Future outlook for institutional investors

The future of institutional investment in cryptocurrency looks promising, particularly as regulatory frameworks become more defined and infrastructure continues to mature. Several key developments will drive future institutional participation:

  • Exchange-traded funds (ETFs): Cryptocurrency ETFs have the potential to make digital assets more accessible to institutional investors by offering a regulated and liquid investment vehicle. While regulators have been cautious about approving cryptocurrency ETFs, recent developments suggest that they may soon become a reality.
  • Decentralised finance (DeFi): DeFi protocols are revolutionising the financial landscape by providing decentralised alternatives to traditional banking services. As these platforms become more secure and reliable, institutions may start to explore DeFi as a way to enhance their investment portfolios and participate in the next wave of financial innovation.
  • Technological innovations: Advancements in blockchain technology, security, and decentralised storage will continue to address the challenges of institutional adoption. Companies providing institutional-grade services, such as trusted custodianship, audited smart contracts, and insurance for digital assets, are paving the way for a safer, more reliable market.

The road ahead

For institutions, the potential rewards of cryptocurrency investment are immense, but so are the risks. As the regulatory landscape evolves and market infrastructure improves, more institutional players will likely enter the market. For now, institutions must navigate complex regulatory environments, implement robust security protocols, and adopt sophisticated risk management tools to make the most of their cryptocurrency investments. The future of cryptocurrency is bright, but only for those who are prepared to meet the challenges head-on

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How to scale voluntary carbon markets with DeFi and Web3

Climate change has become a mainstream topic, moving away from the spectre of NGOs and to an agenda among governments and in the corporate boardroom as well. The race to combat global warming has everyone interested, and the scaling of voluntary carbon markets is one of the key areas of interest in this regard.

Where the pledge was to keep global temperatures from rising beyond 2.5°C on average compared to pre-industrial levels, in reality, we need to find ways to prevent the earth’s temperatures from soaring by as much as 3–3.5°C within the 21st century alone. According to a report by the World Bank, the crisis could drive over 200 million people into forced migration within their respective nations by as soon as 2050.

Currently, less than one per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions are tracked and tackled through the use of carbon credits. There is an urgent need to increase this level significantly, but there are several barriers holding back scaling in this sector.

The problem at hand: Not unknown but little done till date

The issue of reducing carbon emissions is something nearly everyone agrees upon, but in terms of action, little has been done so far. Although there is consensus that there is an urgent need to reduce global emissions significantly, in reality, emissions continue to rise higher at an alarming rate to date.

It’s not just the scientists anymore, but even lawmakers, industries and consumers who know that the mean temperatures across the world are set to rise significantly, causing ice caps to melt faster and send sea levels higher. This, in turn, is set to wash away prominent coastlines globally by as soon as the end of the present century.

There is a pressing need for businesses to transform themselves into becoming climate-positive, but the real challenge is how to achieve this. Not only should organisations reduce carbon emissions and become more responsible about reporting them but also ensure that this trickles down their supply chain for effective change.

The challenge with present-day carbon markets’ infrastructure

Carbon markets are typically decentralised but too distributed to scale up commercially at present. Meanwhile,  most projects related to carbon credits (including ones that use a Blockchain) are also too centralised in their design and lack the resources and flexibility to truly expand on a global scale.

Most of the traditional platforms for carbon markets and even the newer blockchain-based solutions work independent of each other, and there is a lack of standardisation that prevents interconnected operations.

There hasn’t been much focus on innovation and investment in developing decentralised carbon markets till date, despite rising awareness of what a pressing problem this is. The lack of interest in developing such solutions and supplying markets with robust and reliable technology for tracking and reporting carbon credits is one of the biggest hindrances that could prevent it from becoming a bigger concern.

Another major issue is a lack of understanding of how carbon markets function and how businesses can get started with carbon credits’ tracking. The market is highly opaque and very little is known beyond key sectors, although the concern is highly inclusive and all-encompassing.

Also Read: How blockchain is contributing for Scope 3 carbon emission tracking

To achieve true scalability, there must be a way to connect all existing solutions in the carbon market space together or create a whole new solution. The new solution should not function at scale without compromising on the key elements of trust, transparency and verifiability.

While centralised solutions may not be the answer, blockchain and Web3 technology can certainly render such a way out. A blockchain-based carbon markets platform can maintain decentralisation without being fragmented, complex and illiquid.

DeFi for carbon finance

One possible approach that can solve this challenge lies in the already existing worlds of DeFi and Web3. These technologies are designed with decentralisation from the ground up,  while retaining security and transparency.

Decentralised finance has already taken the world by storm and caught the attention of the mainstream financial services industry in 2022. Democratising access to financial services to users, DeFi enables smarter, cost effective and faster peer-to-peer transactions without the need for expensive, opaque and sluggish intermediaries.

A DeFi based infrastructure for carbon markets powered by blockchain technology can significantly speed up efforts by industries across sectors to achieve net zero emissions in a responsible, inclusive and transparent manner. Here’s how such a system could work:

Base layer

The settlement layer would be based on a blockchain network, carrying with it all the benefits the technology has to offer, including decentralisation, immutability and encryption. This layer would have smart contract functionality and run DeFi protocols tailormade to handle carbon markets.

Multi-protocol interface

A multi-protocol interface would help aggregate on-Chain voluntary Carbon credits (bridged via various existing projects) and structure these into novel investable financial products while also providing a set of smart services (identity, liquidity, compliance, and more); all delivered via a host of DeFi protocols

The platform

With a decentralised exchange at its centre, the platform would host marketplace with automated market making for Carbon-based structured financial products. API based integration with enterprise apps, decentralised oracles for access to accurate, tamper-proof real-world data and other external systems via asset wrapper services, relayer networks, liquidity pools and custodial services can create a wholesome and vibrant decentralised ecosystem for Carbon Finance.

An optional DAO could further provide a decentralised reserve currency backed by on-chain Carbon credits to facilitate transactions on the platform and within the ecosystem.

In addition to being accessible to enterprise applications, this layer can also be tapped by other stakeholders, including auditors, investors, aggregators or brokers and corporates or institutions. Both auditors and enterprise apps can leverage data from the system for reporting carbon markets data to regulators with complete transparency and no chance of tampering it.

DeFi protocols for carbon markets

DeFi protocols integrated with verified third-party networks or services can be used to create secure, liquid and scalable decentralised carbon markets infrastructure. They can allow corporate firms and institutions as well as individuals perform transactions with tokenised carbon credits.

Be it trading, investing, yield farming, insurance, and more, all these can be supported by decentralised exchanges that can tap liquidity pools and farms made up of carbon tokens or stablecoins. External services can integrate additional features for security, including identity management, multi sig wallets and even their own liquidity pools and relayer networks into the system.

Also Read: Why the Carbon tax is just a step forward and not a solution

The governance of such a system can also be completely decentralised by forming a DAO. The DAO can be responsible for minting or burning of carbon credit-based tokens, support staking, and even offer tokenised bonds and credits to investors and stakers.

Carbon registries can tokenise their offerings and input their contributions to power such a decentralised system.

Powering accessibility

Ensuring that such a system employs a simple user interface can encourage more stakeholders to partake in such decentralised carbon market applications. Open standards-based APIs to develop the system can make it more scalable and accessible as well.

The benefits

Such a system has several key advantages that make it attractive and enticing for use by stakeholders, including:

On-chain credits

Carbon credits can be stored and managed in a tamperproof, time-stamped and secure manner on the distributed ledger

Carbon trading

A DeFi-based carbon trading platform has its own efficiencies, including speed, transparency and energy efficiencies (as long as it is built on top of a ‘green’ blockchain). Powered by smart contracts, trading and settlement can be automated for improved efficiencies in operations which cannot be implemented in a conventional, centralised model.

Institutional tools

Organisations can innovate on the system further, developing and offering structured products based on tokenising environmental projects that counter climate change. These products can offer higher levels of accountability and end-to-end visibility thanks to blockchain technology, something that traditional systems cannot offer.

Liquidity pools

Carbon markets can be infused with higher levels of liquidity as protocols incentivise providing liquidity to the system. This can not only boost participation but power capabilities for greater scalability.

Making carbon markets more inclusive and efficient

Together these can help overcome the various challenges faced by the current centralised systems and help create a more efficient, inclusive, and vibrant decentralised carbon market. Scalable solutions designed and deployed on the blockchain have the potential to make carbon finance more accessible and attractive for individuals and institutional investors.

Climate change needs scalable and easily deployable solutions

Climate change is a global coordination problem, and blockchain technology can play a pivotal role in boosting climate action by solving many of the underlying challenges of the voluntary carbon market – including democratising participation, increasing transparency and liquidity, and reducing costs while preventing risks of double-counting, hacking and frauds.

With the emergence of Web3 and decentralised finance, we have the opportunity to take this one step further, create truly next-gen smart carbon finance solutions, and effectively accelerate efforts towards addressing the most existential threat of our time.

The time is now!

Editor’s note: e27 aims to foster thought leadership by publishing views from the community. Share your opinion by submitting an article, video, podcast, or infographic

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This article was first published on September 6, 2022

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Who is leading the global CBDC race?

Despite turbulence in the crypto space, interest in blockchain technology and the belief that CBDCs are set to be the foundation of the future global monetary system are at an all-time high.

From China to the European Union (EU), governments worldwide are investing increased amounts of resources into launching their own CBDCs in the near future. In fact, there has been resounding agreement from leading financial institutions which anticipate that CBDCs are set to revolutionise money.

The future of global economy

Over 90 per cent of central banks are exploring ways to incorporate CBDCs into their monetary systems. A recent report by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) even highlighted the structural flaws in cryptocurrencies that make CBDCs a more ideal and viable option.

According to the BIS, CBDCs can “meld new technological capabilities”, which simultaneously removes the associated risks related to unregulated intermediaries used in cryptocurrencies. At the same time, CBDCs can still perform all the features of cryptocurrencies like programmability and tokenisation. 

Beyond safer, faster and cheaper payments, CBDCs have the potential to bring new innovations to the fore and empower transformational change at the industry level, benefitting both institutions and retail consumers.

In a joint report led by the BIS, International Monetary Fund (IMF), and World Bank for the upcoming G20, CBDCs represent a fundamental shift for global cross-border payments as it enables instant cross-border settlements across time zones and drives payment diversity. This will go a long way to create a more vibrant, resilient and efficient payments ecosystem and disrupt the existing landscape where incumbents dominate the field. 

Global associations such as the BIS, IMF and World Bank are not the only ones doing research and experimentation in CBDCs. The CBDC global race is heating up at a regional and national level too, as central banks initiate their own experiments.

Also Read: Could China’s CBDC threaten decentralised cryptocurrencies?

In Asia, we are seeing Singapore leading the region as its Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) embarked on milestone collaborative initiatives, from Project Ubin to Project Dunbar, a follow-up to its earlier project, which is now exploring the viability of multi-CBDCs in global cross-border payments jointly with BIS, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM), Responsible Business Alliance (RBA) and South African Reserve Bank (SARB).

CBDCs and its many benefits

The benefits of CBDCs do not simply stop at cross-border payments. Domestic wholesale payments stand to benefit from CBDCs through the introduction of Delivery vs Payment (DvP) and atomic settlements of digital assets.

On a global scale, securities settlement processes worldwide have evolved at different speeds due to various reasons resulting in market inefficiencies. This has led to the acceptance and reliance on a delay of 2 days (T+2) to conclude DvP processes.

However, with the convergence of interest in achieving shorter post-trade settlements and the need to source liquidity and align financial records, market participants have been actively working towards a move to T+1 post-trade settlements. 

Already at the forefront of finance and technology, R3 recently expanded on its partnership portfolio with their latest involvement in Project Ion, a significant platform led by the Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) to realise .

T+0 settlement cycle as well as instant finality in securities settlement. DTCC’s Project Ion will leverage R3’s flagship DLT product, Corda, to enable resilient, secure and scalable settlement service to clients worldwide. 

The materialisation of the T+0 concept is already within sight with initiatives such as these, but CBDCs play a significant role in accelerating this movement as CBDCs will ultimately allow financial institutions to enjoy improved efficiency for cross-border payments, 24/7 access to payment systems and the potential for a reduction in settlement and counterparty risks. 

Beyond securities settlements, CBDCs can potentially create social impact as it promotes greater financial and digital inclusion through a universal interoperable legal tender payment instrument.  Innovations like offline CBDCs can even work similarly to debit and credit cards which creates an innovative way to reframe the notion of money for the average retail user.

One functional option for CBDCs, which is still being explored, is its programmability for retail use. This means that CBDCs can be designed and programmed for specific uses, which differentiate them from fiat or commercial money.

Also Read: How Web3 will revolutionise borderless banking in Southeast Asia

The potential is tremendous as it will likely open up a whole range of financial services for retail users. As IMF Managing Director, Kristialina Georgieva proclaimed, “the history of money is entering a new chapter” indeed.

Leading countries at the forefront of introducing CBDCs

It is no surprise then that many countries in Asia are actively researching, experimenting and implementing CBDCs to enhance payment systems. Most recently, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) introduced its two-phased project that will serve as a platform to bring central banks and central securities depositories (CSDs) from across the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the Republic of China, Japan, and the Republic of Korea together to facilitate associated discussions in the Cross-Border Settlement Infrastructure Forum (CSIF). 

This is in addition to the ongoing Project Dunbar, a collaboration between the MAS, BIS, Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), South African Reserve Bank (SARB) and Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM), which is exploring the use of multi-CBDCs in the clearing and settlement of payments and securities as well as  Project Inthanon-LionRock, an initiative between the Bank of Thailand and Hong Kong which has since expanded to include the UAE and China to become a multi-CBDC project in 2021.

One thing is clear from all these initiatives: central banks all around the world are recognising the viability of CBDCs in the payments ecosystem, and they are ready to put in the necessary legwork to make CBDCs the future of money.

Of the advancements made so far, it is significant to see so many emerging economies already looking to launch their own CBDCs. These include Cambodia’s launch of Project Bakong, co-developed by a Japanese fintech company in 2020; Nigeria’s eNaira is issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), although this is currently encountering low demand challenges from merchants due to a scarcity of users and a lack of user knowledge in rural areas. 

The race is on, and as countries such as China launch the e-CNY and markets such as Thailand and Hong Kong double down on their research efforts in the digital currency space, the question isn’t who will be the first to implement CBDCs nationally but rather: who will get it right?

From The U.S Treasury to the European Central Bank, governments and central banks worldwide have launched working groups and collaborated on projects to identify best practices and make recommendations for the most efficient path forward. It is also becoming imperative that industry experts are involved to ensure that the path for implementation is smooth and sustainable. 

Many industry players are well-positioned to contribute their expertise and combine the principles of traditional finance with blockchain technology to produce groundbreaking and innovative solutions to support ongoing regional and government-led initiatives. With the knowledge of the frameworks and rules that guide the world of traditional finance, these players have been at the forefront of setting industry best practices and building new frameworks to advance CBDCs in the region.

As a leader in distributed software and enterprise technology for regulated industries, R3 plays an active role in providing advisory services to central banks across APAC, which includes the Bank of Thailand, which has been in partnership with R3 since 2020, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), the MAS and RBA.

This is in tandem with its ongoing work with regional institutions such as the ADB.  R3 has also been building a resource base on CBDC development which spans white papers, toolkits such as its  Digital Currency Accelerator that is powered by Corda, and a digital currencies hub to cover the latest in the industry. 

Final thoughts

The global CBDC race is only in its infancy. Though many have already launched their CBDCs, there is still some way to go before we see worldwide implementation. The onus now falls on both private and public entities to work in partnership with each other to shape the future of money and the global economy.

Editor’s note: e27 aims to foster thought leadership by publishing views from the community. Share your opinion by submitting an article, video, podcast, or infographic

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This article was first September 5, 2022

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Are we stressing ourselves out amidst AI adoption

In today’s rapidly evolving business landscape, leaders are tasked with spearheading innovation and navigating the complexities of AI adoption. As we strive to stay at the forefront of technological advancements, we must take a moment to reflect on our own mental well-being—and that of our teams.

The past few decades have witnessed wave after wave of technological evolution, with AI being the latest trend that we’ve relentlessly pursued. But amidst this chase, we often forget to ask ourselves the most fundamental question: Why are we adopting AI, and is it truly benefiting us? Don’t get me wrong, I love AI and am actively adopting it myself. However, it’s crucial for us as leaders to be clear on the “why.” Is it merely because AI is the latest buzzword, a trending topic, or a directive from the top? Or do we know exactly how AI can help us achieve our strategic goals and optimise our operations?

Our unwavering focus on strategic goals and operational demands can unintentionally obscure our view of the emotional landscape within our organisations. The constant pursuit of the latest technologies can leave our teams feeling stressed and fatigued, with little time to process and adapt to change. This constant pressure can also leave leaders in a perpetual “stress mode,” like trying to drive a car in seventh gear while the gearbox is stuck in fourth—a stressful and unsustainable situation for everyone involved.

Also Read: 3 ways AI technology can help startups save money

To build thriving teams, we must create a supportive environment where individuals feel heard, valued, and empowered. After all, a strong organisational culture is built on a foundation of well-being. By fostering a culture that prioritises mental health and well-being alongside innovation and productivity, we can create a more balanced and sustainable future for ourselves and our teams.

Technology, when harnessed effectively, can be a powerful asset to our organisations—but it’s up to us to ensure that it serves our needs and complements our human potential. Let’s not allow the allure of technology to overshadow the very people who form the backbone of our organisations.

Embracing AI and other technological advancements doesn’t have to come at the expense of our well-being and sanity. It’s possible to innovate and adopt new technologies while simultaneously prioritising the mental health and well-being of our teams.

If you find yourself grappling with the challenges of leading amidst AI adoption, don’t hesitate to reach out. Remember that you’re not alone, and we can all benefit from sharing our experiences and insights as we navigate this complex and ever-evolving landscape together.

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AI gold rush: How OpenAI’s Singapore expansion could reshape the startup ecosystem

ChatGPT has become a household name in Singapore. Figures also attest to this: Singapore’s number of weekly active ChatGPT users has doubled since the beginning of 2024. Singaporeans are some of the highest per capita users of ChatGPT worldwide. Its parent, OpenAI, has taken note of this and recently established a presence in the island nation. It will open an office later this year.

What does OpenAI’s Singapore expansion mean for the local startup ecosystem? How do you see it affect the ecosystem, particularly regarding talent acquisition and innovation?

We spoke with several startups, VCs, and AI experts in Singapore. Below are their comments and insights:

Dr Sze Tiam Lin, Senior Licensing Advisor at the Singapore Management University’s Institute of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

OpenAI’s presence will increase the competition for AI talent acquisition in Singapore, but it will also draw more foreign talents and startups and drive innovation in generative AI applications. It can create a competitive environment for local startups.

This can lead to an influx of skilled professionals who may start their own ventures, bringing their domain expertise to create more startups.

Accordingly, OpenAI’s advanced research and tools can inspire local startups to innovate. Access to cutting-edge AI models and frameworks can help entrepreneurs develop unique solutions tailored to regional needs.

There may be more opportunities for collaboration between startups and OpenAI, leading to partnerships that could drive product development and market entry strategies. It may also boost investor confidence in the Southeast Asian tech ecosystem. Investors might be more willing to fund AI-focused startups, knowing that a major player like OpenAI is validating the region’s potential.

Mauro Sauco, co-founder and CTO, Transparently.AI (a provider of AI-powered accounting manipulation and fraud detection solutions)

OpenAI’s move signifies a pivotal moment in our AI narrative. It is the large language model (LLM) standard and will bring a reputational benefit that aligns with and reinforces our National AI Strategy. It will also bring more interest and attention to AI startups in this city, which is good for the community.

Also Read: How Transparently.AI uses Artificial Intelligence to detect accounting manipulation, fraud

It’s still too early to say how OpenAI’s operations will unfold in Singapore. Will it be just for sales and growth, or will they build a development hub? If it plans to do engineering, then in the near term, it might soak up all the AI talent to begin with. In the long term, though, this should bring more talent to the region, enriching the ecosystem even more.

It also opens up new areas for potential future integrations and collaborations for startups working with NLP and LLMs, giving them more options to develop AI applications.

Kevin Quah, CEO of Tictag (which collects and annotates image, text, or audio datasets for the training of LLMs)

We see OpenAI’s presence in Singapore encouraging the adoption of AI within the region, speeding up innovation and growth in the space for industry players across the board.

It sends a strong signal that OpenAI believes that Singapore is the regional headquarters for innovation in AI, which will naturally spur both an increase in competition and more opportunities and benefit the ecosystem as a whole.

Jussi Salovaara, Managing Partner and Co-founder of Antler

It will be a double-edged sword for startups in Singapore.

On the one hand, it will elevate the local talent pool by attracting top-tier AI talent and providing startups with access to cutting-edge solutions. On the other, it will challenge resource-constrained startups to offer more compelling value propositions for the region. However, this concern is likely short-term.

In the long run, OpenAI’s presence will result in more talent being trained and developed locally. This expanded talent pool will ultimately benefit the broader ecosystem, with more skilled AI professionals available to both startups and established players alike.

Overall, it will have the potential to drive greater innovation. Startups that can effectively differentiate themselves and offer tailored and verticalised solutions will thrive, ultimately benefiting from the ecosystem’s growth and OpenAI’s influence.

OpenAI might even start acquiring or investing in local AI startups to strengthen its foothold in the Asia-Pacific, potentially sparking a wave of consolidation and offering startups more exit opportunities.

Christian Schneider, CEO and co-founder of Bluesheets (a financial data automation platform)

It is definitely a positive sign if some of the largest (if not the largest) players in the industry commit to the region by setting up an office. From our side (bluesheets.ai), we are mostly keen to connect with them and potentially have an avenue to get into meetings with them about upcoming updates/upgrades and potentially grow closer to the industry.

There will not be a competition issue at all; OpenAI is not competing with any local players in the region. We hope the tech giant is open to collaboration and going deeper into the ecosystem; from the news released, it seems the amount it is willing to invest in the region is fairly small and potentially not going to make a big difference.

Also Read: Bluesheets raises US$6.5M in Series A led by Illuminate Financial

OpenAI’s presence could allow startups in the region to get direct access to the latest solutions coming from them.

Kaniyet Rayev, CEO and co-founder of Boxo (a company that turns apps into super apps)

OpenAI’s opening in Singapore is exciting, but its impact depends on its approach. If it’s just a sales office, its effect on startups will be limited.

However, it could fuel real innovation if it brings in R&D or actively engages with the community—through mentorships, workshops, and collaboration with local startups.

The key will be if OpenAI looks beyond big enterprises and supports startups developing unique, localised AI applications, creating new possibilities for Southeast Asia.

Bhavana Ravindran, co-founder and CEO of Earlybird (AI-powered accounting solutions firm)

Singapore is a natural hub for companies aiming to expand in the broader Asia-Pacific region, and this development further underscores Singapore’s position as a technology leader poised to develop global-scale AI innovations. This gives a huge boost to Singapore-led AI innovation both qualitatively and quantitatively.

OpenAI’s commitment to investing in open data sets will result in richer datasets and, thereby, higher-quality model outputs contextualised for SEA diversity, language nuances, etc. This will contribute to more long-term adoption in the region and seed more innovative use cases. It will have a multiplier effect by promoting better talent and augmenting ecosystems around job creation, education, incubation programmes, etc.

Andrew Liu, co-founder of Momos (AI-powered customer platform for multi-location brands globally)

OpenAI’s presence is incredibly positive. It will help push the region forward and create more opportunities for startups. The fact that OpenAI is running its entire international business from Singapore means there will no doubt be a lot of focus on the region. We’ve been working with OpenAI since its inception, so we think this will only help us grow.

We hope OpenAI develops programmes like AWS does for startups. OpenAI and AI are evolving fast, so startups need to keep up.

Priyanka Mahulkar, founder and CEO, Gram Circle (an influencer marketing firm)

This is a fantastic opportunity for Singapore businesses to thrive, particularly SMEs that wish to integrate AI as an important capability for business growth. An increased number of AI-enabled startups will be set up in Singapore, attracting talent and encouraging innovation further.

Also Read: AI meets influence: Gram Circle’s solution for local brands and nano-influencers

For a company like ours that connects local brands to local influencers, we leverage OpenAI to help our customers reduce the time to launch new campaigns, enable influencer match and improve overall campaign effectiveness.

Yi Ming Ng, co-founder and CEO, Tribe Accelerator

OpenAI’s expansion here presents an exciting opportunity to attract global talent, amplify media and investor attention, and reinforce Singapore’s position as a strategic AI hub.

Seven of ten Singaporean businesses cite going through multiple barriers to tech adoption. Therefore, with OpenAI stepping foot into the market, it could help democratise AI technologies, making them more accessible. With direct access to cutting-edge AI tools and expertise, our local startups can certainly benefit from new collaborations, partnerships, and knowledge-sharing. This will drive innovation across sectors like healthcare and finance while helping startups scale their impact and compete globally.

Hank Sharma, Group CTO and co-founder of discovermarket (an insurtech startup)

OpenAI’s launch of ChatGPT in November 2022 has undeniably catapulted AI into the global spotlight. While the concept isn’t new, ChatGPT’s accessibility has democratised AI, making it a tangible part of everyday life. This has sparked a wave of innovation across various sectors, from business to education.

Like Microsoft’s pivotal role in the software revolution, OpenAI has emerged as a leading force in the AI landscape. Its decision to establish its Asia-Pacific hub in Singapore underscores the nation’s thriving startup ecosystem, which consistently ranks among the world’s top.

The local AI ecosystem is robust, boasting over 80 active AI research institutions, 150 AI R&D teams, and 1,100 AI startups. Local startups should leverage OpenAI’s presence to strengthen their own AI capabilities through partnerships and collaborations.

A recent report solidifies Singapore’s position as a global AI leader, ranking second only to the US. OpenAI’s presence not only enhances Singapore’s international standing but also aligns with its National AI Strategy 2.0, which aims to attract top AI talent and foster a vibrant AI ecosystem.

OpenAI’s entry into Singapore presents a wealth of opportunities for collaboration within the local AI ecosystem. Given the company’s technical expertise and experience, these partnerships can provide invaluable insights and knowledge.

Dorothea Koh, co-founder and CEO of Bot MD (an AI assistant for doctors)

OpenAI’s presence in Singapore will have a very positive impact on the Singapore startup ecosystem. AI/ML talent around the region will attract a lot of interest, which will be great for companies like us (Bot MD) looking to hire LLM/NLP talent in Singapore. The presence of OpenAI will also boost the expertise of the startup ecosystem through partnership programs to help reduce the cost of implementing LLMs at scale.

Juliana Lim, Executive Director (Talent & Community) at SGInnovate 

OpenAI’s arrival, like many other global players, is a testament to Singapore’s position as a regional hub for innovation and emerging technologies. In many ways, the adage “you are the company you keep” holds true.

These global pioneers in Singapore offer local talent exposure to different and innovative ways of learning and approaching new technologies from the very best. This goes beyond developing technical skills and fosters entrepreneurial perspectives, which are vital for any startup community.

While this may mean greater competition for talent, healthy competition is an essential contributor to the vibrancy of Singapore’s AI space. In response, this will ensure that our startups become more agile and responsive while providing local talent access to a wider range of opportunities and better-paying jobs.

As ecosystem stewards, we need to focus on creating opportunities for our talent to remain connected to the local ecosystem and creating a virtuous cycle of mentorship and skill exchange.

Mudasser Iqbal, founder and CEO of TeamSolve

OpenAI’s presence in Singapore is a double-edged sword for startups. On the one hand, it may make talent acquisition more challenging, as a global player like OpenAI can offer competitive compensation that young startups may find difficult to match.

However, the arrival of such a significant player will also enhance the local talent pool. As the ecosystem matures, we expect to see more skilled professionals entering the market, offering a broader selection of talent for startups to tap into. OpenAI’s presence could foster innovation by creating an environment where startups can collaborate, learn, and grow alongside top-tier talent and cutting-edge AI technology.

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Ecosystem Roundup: One Championship, Love Bonito lay off staff | Singapore startup funding dips 26% in Q3

Dear reader,

The simultaneous layoffs at One Championship and Love Bonito highlight the challenging economic climate that even successful Singapore-based companies face today.

While both companies have shown promise, with One Championship nearing profitability and Love Bonito expanding its global footprint, external pressures are proving too difficult to ignore. The macroeconomic environment, particularly rising costs and investor demands for immediate profitability, has forced these organizations to implement difficult cost-cutting measures.

One Championship, valued at US$1.3 billion, is striving to balance its growth in international markets like the US and the Middle East with profitability expectations, while Love Bonito, despite securing significant funding in recent years, faces similar pressures. These layoffs underscore the delicate balance between growth and financial sustainability in today’s market.

For employees, however, the human toll of these layoffs is undeniable. Though both companies offer severance packages and career transition support, the emotional and financial impact of such changes is significant.

In the broader business landscape, these layoffs reflect a trend of companies recalibrating to survive in a more competitive, profitability-focused era, especially as investor sentiment shifts in response to the unpredictable global economy.

Sainul,
Editor.

—-

NEWS & VIEWS

Love Bonito lays off 29, including 14 in Singapore
Originally a blogshop, Love Bonito secured US$50 million in funding in 2021 to advance its market expansion plans, specifically exploring entry into the United States.

One Championship cuts dozens of staff in push for profitability
The strategy is to bring the company to profitability; In an internal email to staff, CEO Chatri Sityodtong said the sports promoter was “on the verge” of profitability on the back of “record revenues and cost efficiencies” and had strong viewership numbers.

Marc Benioff warns that AI, while useful, is overhyped and partly blames Microsoft
Benioff had negative things to say in particular about Microsoft Copilot’s accuracy and usefulness; He even compared Copilot to Clippy, Microsoft’s widely panned 1990s talking paperclip cartoon that was supposed to be an assistant to Microsoft Office users.

Singapore startup funding dips 26% in Q3 2024 amid global economic challenges
In Q3, late-stage investment rose 48% to US$80M from US$53.9M in Q2 2024, whereas early-stage funding fell 8 per cent to US$237M; No US$100 million+ rounds were recorded in Q3 2024 in Singapore.

Q3 fintech funding slips in SEA: Early-stage deals offer hope amid market slowdown
Late-stage fintech investment saw a steep 72 per cent decline, dropping to US$73 million in Q3 2024, down from US$263 million in Q2 2024.

Khazanah unveils strategic initiatives to elevate Malaysia’s VC landscape
Khazanah’s initiatives are the Emerging Fund Managers’ Programme and the Regional Fund Managers’ Initiative under the National Fund of Funds; These initiatives follow Khazanah’s acquisition of MAVCAP and Penjana Kapital in July this year.

Malaysia EV market slows amid consumer worries over charging docks, maintenance costs
Consumers remain cautious and weigh the resale value of EVs (57%), access to renewable energy for charging their EVs (51%), and ongoing battery maintenance expenses (41%).

Philippines leads mobile fintech app adoption in SEA: Study
The penetration is expected to grow to 60% by 2030, with the highest levels observed in the Philippines (72%), Indonesia (64%), and Malaysia (61%).

Bintang Capital Partners launches US$47M gender lens Semiconductor Impact Fund
The fund is designed to invest in high-potential growth-stage semiconductor companies in Malaysia, with a clear focus on environmental and social impact.

Malaysia’s online crime cases rise 35.5% in 2023; e-commerce crime accounts for 33.2%
This was followed by telecommunications crime (30%), non-existent investments (15.6%), non-existent loans (12.3%), e-finance (6.1%) and love scam (2.7%).

Biofourmis founder emerges with new healthtech startup
OutcomesAI, founded by Kuldeep Singh Rajput, has built a multi-modal AI model, Glia, which can integrate information from images, audio and video to build a more accurate model; It is an ensemble of LLMs and large multi-modal models geared for healthcare.

India’s central bank orders Sachin Bansal’s Navi to halt loans
The Reserve Bank of India said the firm violated rules on pricing, income assessment, and asset classification; This action follows months of warnings about responsible lending practices, it added.

FEATURES & INTERVIEWS

AI gold rush: How OpenAI’s Singapore expansion could reshape the startup ecosystem
OpenAI’s presence is incredibly positive; it will help push the region forward and create more opportunities for startups.

FROM THE ARCHIVES

What startups need to know about Claims Code, the new rulebook for making credible climate claims
The Claims Code is one way for startups to contribute to the goals of the Paris Agreement by taking additional mitigation measures.

Evercomm wants to pave the way for corporate decarbonisation success
In 2024, Evercomm is looking forward to expanding to the Middle East and Europe, after winning an award at the COP28.

What is left behind in our conversation on climate change
We focus on startups and the solutions that they build to solve climate change; But there is a stakeholder that we have been missing out.

Muuse wants to eliminate single-use containers in Singapore’s thriving F&B scene
In this project, Muuse received support from the SG Eco Fund. It is also expected to launch a full commercial partnership in 2024.

How SWAP Energy aims to promote EV use in Indonesia through the advantages of battery-swapping
SWAP Energy builds battery swapping infrastructure with more than 400 swap stations already available in Greater Jakarta Area and Bali.

Unlocking green fintech prosperity in Asia: Navigating the top 4 challenges
Despite the ongoing ‘funding winter’ faced by global startups, the trajectory of development for green fintech has shown strong momentum.

Some lessons on how to fulfil the climate tech promise
When it comes to promoting climate tech investment, there is a need for investors to play the long term game.

Propelling SG businesses towards sustainable future: How to inspire emissions plan creation
There are several steps to encourage businesses to develop emission plan, starting with involving CFOs and finance teams.

Unveiling the eco gender gap: Essential insights for a sustainable future
Eco gender gap is when solutions to tackle climate change seem to be geared only toward women. How should businesses deal with this?

Why sustainable power starts with data
Global power companies use data to determine where to allocate their budget for new projects and predict which assets are most likely to fail.

THOUGHT LEADERSHIP

Strategies for Singaporean businesses to thrive in uncertainty — Part 1
Singaporean businesses must adapt to a rapidly changing market by prioritising agility, innovation, and strategic partnerships.

Human-driven interaction in an AI-driven world
There is a fine balance that needs to be struck between the magic of AI and the wonder of human centred innovation.

Cybersecurity in Asia: Trending toward a safer digital future
Cybersecurity in Asia has shifted from just being a protective measure to something much bigger—anticipating what’s next.

The Asian crypto tigers: Roaring into the future of digital currency in Eastern Asia
As CEO of a major cryptocurrency exchange, I believe CEXes will remain key in bringing the next billion users to crypto.

Image Credit: 123RF.

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Minister Kuo: Taiwan must boost software innovation to stay competitive globally

From the opening ceremony of the Taiwan Innotech Expo 2024

While Taiwan is advanced in the semiconductor and hardware industries, it lags behind countries like Singapore and South Korea when it comes to software development, according to Taiwan’s Minister of Economic Affairs Kuo Jyh-hue.

Taiwan is making tremendous efforts to bridge this gap, he said during Thursday’s opening ceremony of the Taiwan Innotech Expo at the Taipei World Trade Center Hall 1.

Also Read: AI gold rush: How OpenAI’s Singapore expansion could reshape the startup ecosystem

“Taiwan has the advantage of being at the forefront of the development of artificial intelligence (AI) and semiconductors. We need to catch up on and aim to improve the software sector. By putting efforts by different departments of the government, we can make the country better,” he added.

“We should also provide opportunities for different countries to communicate better and share ideas with each other. Exhibitions like the Taiwan Innotech Expo are a good platform to facilitate such connections,” the minister explained.

The Innotech expo hosts many schools, startups, and SMEs (small and medium enterprises) from countries like South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia that have showcased their products and innovations. “By facilitating this, we can encourage and push school and university students and SMEs to develop innovative products and bring their products to Taiwan to showcase to a global audience,” the Minister said.

The Taiwan Innotech Expo is jointly organised by 11 government departments and implemented by the Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA) and the Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI). The three-day exhibition demonstrates Taiwan’s outstanding competitiveness in global R&D and showcases over 1,200 innovative technologies by 431 exhibitors from 20 countries.

Also Read: 5 things to consider before launching a business in Taiwan

With 2024 being regarded as the year of AI applications, the expo has set up an “AI Theme Area” to let visitors explore smart communities and demonstrate how AI is reshaping future lifestyles. Meanwhile, the sustainability pavilion focuses on digital transformation, green energy, and circular & sustainability, showcasing how innovative technologies can lead humanity towards a net-zero emissions green future.

Quantum computing and sports tech are also the highlights of the event.

The opening ceremony was also attended by prominent figures, including the Minister of the National Science and Technology Council Chen-Wen Wu and representatives from various ministries.

The writer is in Taiwan on an invitation from the organisers of the Innotech expo.

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Strategic communication: A core element in building and leading a business

Perhaps one of the most powerful yet under-appreciated levers in business is effective internal and external communication, which should be deeply integrated into the CEO agenda. Despite its pivotal role in shaping a company’s success, corporate communication is often relegated to tactical announcements rather than being recognised as a key strategic function. It is exceedingly rare for companies with poor communication practices to achieve significant market value, even when their underlying business generates substantial returns.

Aligning stakeholders through clear messaging

One key aspect of strategic communication is ensuring that multiple stakeholders — investors, customers, partners, employees — have a clear understanding of the company’s context, challenges, plans, and desired outcomes. Without this clarity, the company’s context may be misinterpreted, leading to potentially serious consequences based on incorrect assumptions.

Such risks arise when media, competitors, or other stakeholders inadvertently or deliberately shape the narrative without all the necessary information. By proactively articulating the company’s story, leadership ensures the focus remains on its vision and strategy, which helps unify the organisation and build investor confidence.

Strategic communication also plays a crucial role in building awareness that can attract new businesses, investors, or opportunities. Effectively executed, it enables a company to stand out in a crowded market and can be the critical factor in catching the eye of potential partners and stakeholders. Additionally, clear and compelling communication is vital in attracting and retaining top talent, as it fosters a transparent and engaging corporate culture that appeals to high-caliber professionals.

Also Read: Key to success: Digitising customer communication and investing in a multi-channel approach

Learning from exemplary communicators

Throughout my career, I have had the privilege of learning from exemplary communicators. My former chairman, Alex Hungate, is one of the best communicators I have encountered. His ability at airport service company SATS to help the entire organisation and external stakeholders recognise and value the company’s strengths was phenomenal, clarifying the company’s direction, the challenges it faced, and maintaining a path of immense credibility.

Additionally, I was fortunate to bring Rachel Konrad onto the TiNDLE Board after being impressed by her leadership in communications at Impossible Foods. Her extensive background includes working with notable leaders like Elon Musk at Tesla and Carlos Ghosn at Renault Nissan. Konrad’s diverse experiences have profoundly deepened my understanding of strategic communication.

From great communicators, I have come to recognise that my initial belief — that simply letting my work speak for itself was enough — was a somewhat narrow and naive misconception. Effective communication is more than operational necessity; it is a pivotal driver of success.

Communication as a driver of success

Clarity and honesty in communication are essential, particularly during times of transformation or uncertainty. Leaders who can articulate the ‘why’ behind their decisions foster a shared sense of purpose and direction, which is crucial for internal alignment and for building external relationships with partners, clients, and investors. This open dialogue not only strengthens credibility but also drives loyalty and motivates employees to align with the company’s goals.

Moreover, strategic communication is not merely reactive but a forward-looking function that builds momentum and resilience. By continuously refining the message and adapting it to different contexts, businesses can remain competitive and well-aligned for future challenges.

In essence, strategic communication transcends its traditional view as merely operational. It is a fundamental element of leadership and a pivotal driver of long-term growth and success. It’s about creating a unified vision, building strong relationships, and ultimately, ensuring the company’s success.

Editor’s note: e27 aims to foster thought leadership by publishing views from the community. Share your opinion by submitting an article, video, podcast, or infographic.

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Image credit: Canva Pro

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Q3 fintech funding slips in SEA: Early-stage deals offer hope amid market slowdown

Fintech investments in Southeast Asia declined 28 per cent in Q3 (July 01 to September 30) of 2024 to US$322 million from US$447.5 million raised in the previous quarter.

However, on a year-on-year basis, this marked an 8 per cent rise from US$299 million in Q3 2023.

The findings were released by global startup research platform Tracxn in its Geo Quarterly Report: SEA FinTech Q3 2024.

Also Read: South Asia, SEA rank high in potential for fintech lending in Asia: Study shows

The region’s fintech ecosystem experienced peak funding in Q3 2021 and steadily declined since, despite a brief recovery in Q4 2023.

However, Southeast Asia remains a prominent hub for fintech investments, accounting for 14.5 per cent of the total fintech funding across Asia. Notably, Singapore ranked third in the region for investments into this space.

Neha Singh, CEO and co-founder of Tracxn, said: “Southeast Asia’s landscape continues to be dynamic despite ongoing macroeconomic challenges. Although late-stage funding has taken a hit, it’s encouraging to see early-stage investments showing resilience. The region’s large consumer base and rapidly growing digital economy provide strong growth opportunities in the long term.”

Early-stage and seed funding remained bright spots in Q3 2024. Early-stage funding increased by 32 per cent to US$196 million from the previous quarter’s US$148 million, while seed-stage funding rose by 40 per cent to US$52 million from US$37.5 million in Q2 2024.

Late-stage funding, however, witnessed a steep 72 per cent decline, dropping to US$73 million in Q3 2024, down from US$263 million in Q2 2024. No US$100 million+ round were recorded in Q3, signalling challenges for more mature companies seeking large capital injections. Notable funding rounds in Q3 2024 included Superbank’s US$73.2 million Series C and Partior’s US$60 million Series B.

Despite the overall decline, payments, banking tech, and forex tech remained the top-performing segments in the space. The payments segment raised US$123 million in Q3 2024, although this was 44 per cent lower than the US$223 million raised in Q2 2024.

Banking tech saw a significant surge, raising US$80 million compared to just US$6 million in the previous quarter, while forex tech garnered US$60 million, marking a substantial improvement.

The number of acquisitions in this sector rose to seven in Q3 2024, up from five in Q2 2024.

Among cities, Singapore led with US$157.7 million in funding raised during Q3 2024, followed by Jakarta with US$103.2 million and Taguig with US$8.6 million.

Top investors in the space included 500 Global, East Ventures, and Y Combinator. Specifically, 500 Global, K300 Ventures and Antler dominated seed-stage investments, while Peak XV Partners, Temasek, and Valor Capital Group led early-stage funding rounds.

Also Read: Philippines leads mobile fintech app adoption in SEA: Study

“While the immediate outlook remains cautious, the overall optimism in Southeast Asia’s fintech sector continues to be bolstered by favourable long-term factors. Government initiatives, wide internet penetration, and a thriving digital economy will be crucial drivers of future growth,” Singh added.

Despite the current funding downturn, Tracxn remains optimistic about the region’s potential for long-term growth. SEA’s large consumer base, fast-growing digital economy, and favourable government policies make it a region to watch closely in the coming years.

Image Credit: 123RF.

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