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Ecosystem Roundup: SEA startups face shakeout; Ultragreen.ai eyes US$400M IPO; Trust drives SG e-commerce; Crypto adoption surges

In a fundraising climate defined by caution and shrinking liquidity, Southeast Asian founders are being forced to confront a truth the ecosystem has long avoided: exits don’t “happen” — they are engineered.

RETVRN Research’s State of Exits 2025 reinforces this shift, showing that most acquisitions occur far earlier than expected, often at or before Series A. That finding alone reframes how young companies must think about strategy. The path to a strong exit now begins at seed stage, not at scale.

The report’s emphasis on relationship-building is especially timely. With buyers highly selective, founders can no longer rely on last-minute interest or opportunistic outreach. The 18-24 month timeline for cultivating corporate relationships — and the need for five to seven active strategic conversations — highlights how exits are increasingly a process, not an event.

Perhaps the most revealing insight is how multidimensional “exit readiness” has become. Financial discipline, operational hygiene, timing awareness, and team alignment are now evaluated with near-institutional rigour. Weakness in any area can delay or depress outcomes.

Singapore’s growing infrastructure for structured exit preparation, including RETVRN’s local programme, signals a maturing ecosystem. In a market where capital scarcity demands discipline, founders who treat exits as core strategy rather than a distant milestone will define the region’s next cycle of innovation.

REGIONAL

Singapore’s surgical imaging firm Ultragreen.ai to raise US$400M IPO: The medical imaging company, which develops fluorescence-guided surgery technology and supplies indocyanine green dyes, aims to list on the Singapore Exchange Mainboard on December 3.

Temasek joins US$80m Series A in Singapore startup Amperesand: The funding will support the deployment of 30MW of its Medium Voltage Solid-State Transformer systems in 2026, aimed at AI data centers and critical power customers. Amperesand plans to expand engineering and manufacturing operations in the US and Singapore.

Vietnamese biotech startup Gene Solutions seeks US$100M pre-IPO: The company, which offers prenatal and cancer screenings using next-generation sequencing and AI, is considering listing in either Singapore or Hong Kong, according to CFO Keng Hsu.

Singapore’s e-commerce shift: Trust, not price, now drives loyalty: Milieu Insight reveals that the island nation’s online shoppers now prioritise trust, reliable service, and transparent value, signalling a shift from price-led loyalty to integrity-driven preferences.

Singapore crypto adoption hits new high as 61 per cent now hold digital assets: Singapore’s crypto market matures with rising long-term holders, modest portfolio allocations, and trust-driven platform choices despite persistent education and volatility concerns.

SGX, Nasdaq forge a global bridge for dual listings: The Global Listing Board will unify disclosure standards, cut costs, and enable large firms to raise capital efficiently across Singapore and the US.

Billease enters digital banking via rural bank buy: The acquisition of Rural Bank of Sta. Maria will enable the buy-now-pay-later company to introduce features including digital savings accounts, fund transfers, cash in, and cash out directly into the Billease app.

With US$6M in support, GenAI Fund aims to close the gap between AI innovation and corporate adoption: GenAI’s FastTrack programme connects innovators with corporates like Coca-Cola Vietnam, helping AI startups overcome cashflow hurdles, adoption delays, and product-market-fit challenges early.

Indonesia may block ChatGPT, Cloudflare over registration: Under regulations introduced in 2020, both foreign and local digital platforms must register before operating in Indonesia. Officials said that failing to register after receiving notification may lead to administrative sanctions, including access restrictions.

REPORTS, FEATURES & INTERVIEWS

Exit or be left behind: The harsh new reality for SEA startups: SEA’s valuation premiums now depend on early relationship building, disciplined operations, and exit-focused execution that starts years before negotiations begin.

Why Cambodia is becoming Southeast Asia’s most underrated tech frontier: Cambodia’s young digital-native population, rising infrastructure, and impact-focused investment funds are accelerating the country’s transformation into a compelling regional tech frontier.

From agritech to AI ops: 15 startups driving Philippines’s innovation shift (Part 2): The next wave of Philippine startups demonstrates how technology is streamlining operations, empowering communities, and opening new economic opportunities.

How East Ventures adopts materiality-driven ESG strategy for its portfolio companies: Its investment strategy fosters positive impacts and mitigates ESG risks. Through its ‘Doing Good’ approach, it evaluates its investments’ potential positive environmental and societal outcomes using a Theory of Change framework.

Bridging the valley of death: How C3H is powering the next wave of climate, health tech startups: As the climate crisis intensifies, technologies that address the intersection of climate and health are becoming increasingly urgent.

INTERNATIONAL

ChatGPT introduces global group chat feature: The feature allows users to collaborate with others and the AI in a single conversation. Users can add up to 20 people to a group chat by sharing a link, and group chats are kept separate from private conversations.

Baidu founder Robin Li casts AI as the driver of China’s ‘new productive forces’: The company is a major participant in China’s broader “AI Plus” initiative, which aims to integrate AI across sectors, and is also promoting its Ernie large language model as a flagship technology.

SoftBank to invest US$3B for OpenAI data centres: SoftBank, which previously sold a US$5.8B stake in Nvidia to fund its AI efforts, is working with OpenAI and Oracle on five US data centres for the US$500B Stargate project.

SEMICONDUCTOR

US charges four people over Nvidia chip smuggling to China: The indictment alleges that two Chinese nationals and two US citizens used a fake real estate company in Tampa, Florida, to ship graphics processing units through Malaysia to China without required US Commerce Department licenses.

TSMC receives US$4.7B in subsidies to support global expansion: Financial data showed TSMC secured US$154M in subsidies in Q3 2025, bringing the total for the first three quarters of 2025 to roughly US$2.31B, in addition to US$2.42B received in 2024.

SoftBank, TSMC stock fall after Nvidia drops in US: The selloff hit both major and smaller Asian chip firms, after Nvidia’s 3% drop overnight in the US, despite beating Wall Street expectations for Q3 and offering stronger Q4 guidance.

Nvidia CEO dismisses AI bubble fears after strong Q3 results: Investors have questioned whether the rapid investment in AI data centres could sustain long-term returns, with Nvidia at the centre of this trend due to soaring demand for its GPUs.

AI

Malaysian SMEs grapple with a growing “confidence gap” in AI adoption: Companies are drawn to AI tools that “solve today’s problems before tomorrow’s ambitions.” Only 47% associate AI with driving innovation, while a mere 33 per cent see it as a means for competitive differentiation.

Why the AI revolution depends on reinventing energy infrastructure: The world’s most advanced computation networks are running on infrastructure built for another era. Without rapid innovation at the intersection of energy and intelligence, the very systems driving the AI revolution could face their own energy ceiling.

How founder misalignment quietly erodes companies in the age of AI: When something feels off but not urgent, founders tend to deprioritise the check-in. Work continues. Deliverables move. The business looks healthy. And yet, momentum begins to decline in ways that are not easily measurable.

AI in action: How governments are using technology to predict, prevent, and personalise: AI is reshaping public services by making government more proactive while raising critical questions about fairness, accountability, and privacy.

A prettier you: How AI avatars make storytelling easier for midlifers: It is not about faking who you are. It is about saving time, money, and energy. Why spend hundreds on new clothes for one video when AI can give you a polished look at the click of a button?

THOUGHT LEADERSHIP

Crypto’s fragile comeback: Oversold RSI, Solana ETFs, and the US$86K Bitcoin test: Digital assets rose 1.93% after a steep decline, supported by Solana ETF inflows, Binance liquidity strength, and oversold technicals, though broader macro risk-off sentiment keeps the rebound tentative and fragile.

How network aggregators can thrive in a disconnected world: As globalisation slows and regionalisation accelerates, the new competition isn’t between countries, it’s between networks: Whoever can connect supply chains, talent pools, and markets fastest will dominate the next decade of trade.

Fractional CFOs: The missing link for startups struggling with finance: A fractional CFO brings structure, forecasting, investor reporting, and discipline, but at a fraction of the cost. They step in to build financial clarity, strengthen controls, and create a foundation for scalability.

Optimising AI frameworks for a decentralised AI (DeAI) future: The foundation of DeAI lies in robust AI frameworks that enable AI agents to operate in a decentralised environment. However, existing frameworks are not yet optimised for this shift. Here’s a list of the key challenges that AI frameworks face along with their solutions.

Will climate change force us to re-imagine travel in the future?: As Catalonia grapples with a drought emergency, the glaring dissonance between political priorities and pressing environmental challenges underscores the pressing need for meaningful action and collective resolve in confronting the existential threat of climate disruption.

Why Cambodia’s startup ecosystem is the next big bet for investors: Cambodia is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world. According to a 2023 IMF Report, its 6.1% real GDP growth projection ranked it 14th globally. In Sept. 2024, the ADB upheld its economic growth forecasts for Cambodia of 5.8% in 2024 and 6% for 2025.

How to spot the hidden gems: A guide for savvy angel investors: Seek founders who can eloquently articulate their vision, showcasing a profound understanding of the problem they intend to solve. It’s often these fervent founders who weather storms and inspire their teams to do the same.

Beyond unicorns: Building successful startup starts and ends with impact: With how fast the landscape is changing, it’s important for startups to be agile and resilient to be able to pivot when necessary but still keep impact at the core of every decision.

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