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Will the gig economy in Asia sustain its growth?

gig economy freelancers

Being part of the gig economy has never been easier. Whether you’re a Generation X-er seeking a healthier work-life balance or a boomer headed to retirement looking to make some sporadic, easy money, joining the gig economy is as simple as going online.

Asia, in particular, has taken to this shift in the workplace with a gung-ho attitude. All across the East, the gig economy has spread like wildfire in the recent years due to the high demand for gig services (as much as 65 per cent hiring managers consider it a normal workflow). With the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of freelancers just increased manifolds. 

Asia and the freelancers

Even before the pandemic Asia has been the major frontrunner in the gig economy. As of 2019, countries such as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and the Philippines have taken the lead in the top five capitals of freelance workers in the world followed by Russia and Serbia. The US breaks the eastern trend sitting between them in third place.

According to a Payoner study, the percentage of the world’s gig economy year-on-year growth through Asian freelancers are distributed as under:

  • Pakistan: 47 per cent
  • Philippines: 35 per cent
  • India: Just under 29 per cent
  • Bangladesh: 27 per cent

And the market continues to grow in countries such as Vietnam by 56.9 per cent in self employment; Indonesia 50.9 per cent; and Malaysia by 25 per cent. 

Also Read: Is the gig economy taking over?

There seems to be a never-ending list of benefits that come with taking the freelance approach to work. Of course the most notable is the ability to be your own boss and working as much or as little as you might like. 

Other benefits include:

  • The ability to work from anywhere, anytime, as long as you have access to the internet
  • Having to report to no one
  • Creating your own hours to suit your lifestyle
  • No participation in regular company culture that often causes anxiety or additional stress
  • Pay the bills on the side while pursuing real passions the rest of the time
  • No money or time being spent on commuting to and from work
  • Opportunities to travel more frequently

It is largely believed that the most notable benefit of switching to freelance work is the improvement in one’s quality of life. This is reported by 79 per cent of freelancers, who believe they live with more time for the things they enjoy since making the change.

This is probably why this culture has spread as rapidly as it has. It seems that millennials and now Gen-Z are willing to do whatever it takes to avoid the seemingly downward spiral that the baby boomers left behind.

And if it’s working, who are we to stand in their way? In fact, why not join the party too! One of the best benefits to the freelance world is that it does not discriminate on age, gender, race or religion. If you are capable of the work, you are welcome to do it.

The key to the gig economy’s success

Software development, web development and technologies generally dominate the freelance sector. This is mostly because of the wealth of online resources that are available to global freelancers these days: 

  • Graphic designers have access to a plethora of tools by which to create their work such as logo makers, website builders, vector graphics, font foundries, etc.
  • For freelance writers use grammar checker and plagiarism checker tools to take their abilities from average to sought after.
  • Freelance platforms such as Freelancer, Upwork, PeoplePerHour, etc. have become easy gateways to reaching new clients for bitcoin, blockchain, web development, app development and more. 

The services these freelancers provide are vital to businesses’ success in the modern market. Key concepts such as having a website, designing a company logo or doing SEO (search engine optimisation) are non-negotiable for any company.

Also Read: The rise of gig economy and how it affects fintech

Many freelancers benefit from the fact that there’s a continuous request for these services and all they need to perform the work is be available online.

It’s not all hunky dory

Of course, the freelance world isn’t void of challenges. There are certain elements that make up a big part of the gig economy that make it a bit less carefree:

  • Cash flow can be inconsistent and come in at unusual intervals
  • Little to no job security
  • No health benefits
  • No paid sick days or vacation time
  • Discipline is required to get work done on time

The same freelancers who reported having more time to enjoy the finer things in life, also reported that their stress levels didn’t necessarily decrease, but simply shift.

Moreover, it’s difficult to juggle multiple projects with different deadlines which can backfire freelancers who are looking to earn big bucks in a short amount of time. 

What we can deduce from this is that the freelance world is not void of the natural trials and errors that come with every workplace. Managing one’s stress level will still need tending to — it’s all about finding balance.

That’s not all. With the increased number of freelancers entering the Asian gig economy due to the pandemic, the same can’t be said of client growth. According to a report freelancers in Singapore and the Philippines are facing a setback due to the cancellation of gigs or stalled projects by clients in the past six months or so. 

So will the gig economy sustain?

The fastest-growing skill base within the gig economy is the areas involving blockchain and bitcoin. Artificial intelligence and robotics join these sectors and all topped the official fastest growing list in 2017.

Also Read: How Kwork is making a splash in the gig economy by advocating a new way to freelance

Other skills and resources seeing continuous growth in this industry include:

  • Blogging and blog content creators
  • Web design and development
  • Photography and filmmaking
  • Clothing and design
  • Sharing of skills: teaching English, tutoring math etc.
  • Social media management

As technology advances, so will the list of skills and resources that the gig economy sees demand of. Just a few years ago no one would have even imagined something called bitcoins that would have millions of people in new jobs almost overnight. Now we can’t imagine a world without it!

The foreseeable future

Instead of accepting mediocre pay in exchange for unhealthy hours, the working class took things into their own hands and found solutions where problems once lay through gigs. 

And so far so good; overall work performance has improved for this working class. Until the coronavirus pandemic, the gig economy has been considered to be a sustainable model of making a living. Now, however, experts estimate that the gig economy is among the most hard hit due to the pandemic as millions of gig workers are facing unemployment.

No doubt this is simply a downturn of the gig economy, or perhaps it is the beginning of the shift back to conventional nine to five jobs, only time will tell.

Editor’s note: e27 aims to foster thought leadership by publishing contributions from the community. Become a thought leader in the community and share your opinions or ideas and earn a byline by submitting a post.

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Image Credit: Marta Filipczyk on Unsplash

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Ecosystem Roundup: Tech investments in Vietnam drop by 22% in H1; KKday raises US$75M; ShopBack, RedDoorz face data breach

Local experiences marketplace KKday raises US$75M Series C; Investors are Cool Japan Fund, National Development Fund, Monk’s Hill, MindWorks Capital; KKday will also continue to expand its team and operations in Japan, Korea, SEA; Currently, it offers more than 30K unique experiences in over 550 cities and 92 countries, and claims to have 5M users and 10 offices across Asia. e27

Shiok Meats raises US$12.6M Series A led by Aqua-Spark; The Singapore startup aims to build a commercial pilot plant from which it plans to launch its minced shrimp product in 2022; It also plans to launch shrimp flavouring paste and powder, fully-formed 3D shrimp, and cell-based lobster and crab products in the coming years. e27

E-scooter rental startup Neuron Mobility raises US$12M to take its Series A round to US$30.5M; Lead investors are Square Peg Capital, GSR Ventures; It plans to expand further in New Zealand and Australia, as well as the UK; It operates a fleet of 4K e-scooters in Australia and New Zealand. e27

Data breach: ShopBack, RedDoorz say sensitive consumer data not compromised; Cyber incidents rank as the most serious business risk globally, according to the Allianz Risk Barometer 2020; They are becoming more damaging, increasingly targeting large companies with sophisticated attacks and hefty extortion demand. e27

How can Singapore step up cybersecurity?; Cyber attacks are becoming more sophisticated as perpetrators evolve with technology; According to a report, the top 3 sectors in Singapore that saw evidence of malicious cyber-attack activity were travel and transport (75%), F&B (73%), professional services (61%). Vulcan Post

Filipino digital payments startup PayMongo nets US$12M Series A led by Stripe; A year ago, the YC startup secured US$2.7M from Founders Fund, Peter Thiel, Stripe; The fintech startup has so far secured ~US$15M so far; Philippines’s digital transactions surged by 42% in value between January and April 2020. e27

iMedia buys controlling stake in Goody25’s Malaysian parent; Goody25 is a Chinese language portal that recorded an average of 10.8M page views and 2.65M users per month in 2020; Early this month, iMedia was acquired by Rev Asia for US$9.6M and is currently listed on Bursa Malaysia. e27

Malaysia’s HealthMetrics raises US$5M Series A; Japanese VC ACA Investments led the round; HealthMetrics helps corporates simplify and manage the tedious manual paperwork related to employee healthcare plans by automating the entire process; It has 3K+ partners throughout Malaysia. e27

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Why a crisis is the best time to hone your leadership skills; Times of crisis often require a thorough review of your business strategy to determine if it can weather the storm, says PatSnap’s Jeffrey Tiong; Some might say it’s too risky to make such sharp pivots during a crisis, but often a crisis is the best opportunity to revamp, redesign and innovate your business. e27

Zilingo CFO Perry resigns to return to Citigroup for tech deals; Perry had served as MD and Head (Tech Investment Banking) for Citi in APAC; Zilingo has been battered by fallout from COVID-19, trimming jobs this year and streamlining businesses to rein in costs. Bloomberg

Tech investment in Vietnam drops 22% from US$284M to US$222M in H1 2020. A Do Ventures report says US$861M was invested across 123 deals in 2019, more than double the number in 2018; In H1 2020, the number of active investors was nearly the same as the previous year, but only a very limited number of new investors entered the Vietnam market. e27

Gobi Partners appoints former Digital Ventures MD Paul Ark as Advisor; He will advise on, design and implement various startup and innovation initiatives including environmental social and corporate governance, sustainability; He was recently a Venture Partner at Seedstars. e27

Taiwanese smart thermometer startup iWEECARE raised US$2.4M; Investors include TransLink Capital (lead), Taiwan’s National Development Fund, Verge HealthTech Fund, Darwin Venture; The funds will be used to accelerate marketing activities to address the demand for remote patient monitoring technologies in the US and China. e27

Plant-based meat startup Next Gen launches in Singapore with US$2.2M; Next Gen was co-founded by Timo Recker who previously founded LikeMeat in Germany (which was acquired by LiveKINDLY Collective earlier this year; Investments in plant-based meat startups rose to US$1.5B+ in 2020 from US$534M in 2019; Asia’s plant-based protein segment is expected to reach US$12.75B by 2030.  DealStreetAsia

Indonesia’s BukuWarung raises funding from Tinder co-founder; The YC startup makes it easier for Indonesian micro-businesses to manage cash and credit transactions; BukuWarung has more than 1.2M merchants on its platform across 750 cities and towns in Indonesia. e27

Banking-as-a-service startup RootAnt secures US$1.46M from Linear Capital, KZM Group; It will use the capital for expansion in Singapore, the rest of SEA and Japan; RootAnt connects enterprises and financial institutions with new digital financial products for for faster financing services.

MAS directs Wirecard to cease payment services in Singapore, return customers’ funds; MAS has been monitoring the impact of its insolvent German business on its ability to continue providing payment services in the city-state; Wirecard collapsed in June after its auditor EY refused to sign off on its 2019 accounts because it couldn’t verify US$2.2B supposedly held abroad in escrow by 3rd party partners. Channel News Asia

Meet the 14 startups presenting at Facebook accelerator’s pitch day; For this edition, startups were required to demonstrate the use of Facebook tools and trends, such as AR, VR, Messenger, social commerce; All these startups will join Facebook’s startup alumni programme that will continue to connect them to a global network of startups. e27

How a virtual CFO can help your biz score the funding it needs; CFO’s role is to maximise a company’s value and establish a sound reporting system that is crucial when communicating and pitching to investors; Tapping into the experience of a CFO during the pre-funding stage will allow business owners to gain long-term insight into their business needs and priorities. e27

How startups are building tomorrow’s food systems by solving yesterday’s problems; Large corporations can leverage the work of startups to achieve their strategic and sustainability goals; The pandemic presents investment opportunities by validating the problems that farmers are facing and creating urgency to shift to more innovative and digital solutions. e27

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Why successful fundraising begins with understanding your company’s needs; Gizmodo editor-in-chief John Biggs and communications professional Eric Villines say whether you are starting Fitbit for Dogs or a hot dog cart or the first company to mine gold from asteroids, your ultimate goal should be to grow outside of your little corner of the globe and expand. e27

Digital skills won’t be sufficient in future: EDB chief Chng Kai Fong; He says soft skills — the ability to tell a story, to have empathy, and create connections with others — will help people to stand out and differentiate themselves; Students should pursue their “obsessions and side hustles”, which will help them to build confidence and find meaning. The Straits Times

Thailand’s True Group leads Series A round in Cambodian media startup Mediaload; It’s a digital news portal that offers entertainment and tabloid news in Myanmar and Cambodia; The site is dubbed as “the Buzzfeed of Cambodia”. KrAsia

What will the post-pandemic workspaces look like?; By building resiliency into physical workspaces, organisations can create an agile workplace strategy that allows us to continuously learn, prepare, and adapt for the future; Time working remotely has highlighted how unplanned, organic social interactions in the office can be fundamental drivers for collaboration, creativity and culture. e27

Enterprise Singapore, Innovation Norway sign MoU to strengthen innovation between the countries; Singapore enterprises will benefit from market opportunities arising from co-innovation projects with Norwegian corporates; Norwegian companies seeking to grow in Asia can tap Singapore’s business infra, financing and vibrant business network to springboard to the region. Open Gov

Photo by Sam McGheeon Unsplash

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German firm LikeMeat’s founder launches plant-based meat startup Next Gen in Singapore

Next Gen co-founders Andre Menezes and Timo Recker (R)

Next Gen, a startup offering plant-based meat products, has launched in Singapore.

Next Gen was co-founded by Timo Recker (CEO) and Andre Menezes (COO).

Recker, who infused a seed funding of US$2.2 million into Next Gen, previously founded plant-based meat company LikeMeat. The German company’s products are sold in 10 European countries through 15,000 supermarkets.

Also Read: No animals were harmed in the making of this ‘meat’ burger

Earlier this year, LikeMeat was acquired by global plant-based food company LiveKINDLY Collective.

Menezes was previously General Manager of Country Foods Singapore, where he was involved in making Impossible Foods.

Next Gen produces and commercialises plant-based meat products. Recker claims their products are 100 per cent plant-based, with the taste, texture and satisfaction of meat.

The startup has a manufacturing capacity of over 5,000 tons per year in place. Based on current average consumption, Recker expects to serve 9,000 restaurants. “We target to launch the consumer brand within the next six months.”

The startup is preparing to raise its Series A financing in 2021 to drive its global expansion, technology and R&D. “We anticipate expansion into China, the US and Europe over the next three years,” Recker said.

Why Singapore?

Next Gen has established its headquarters, leadership team and R&D centre in Singapore, from where it aims to build a global consumer brand, with China, the US and Europe as targeted strategic markets. The city-state was chosen for its innovation ecosystem and its centrality to Asia. It also offers a strong infrastructure to support food technology innovations like alternative protein.

Also Read: Shiok Meats wants to bring cruelty-free shrimp products to your dining table with its US$12.6M Series A

To become more self-sufficient and reduce its dependence on food imports, Singapore introduced its “30 by 30” vision in 2019 to locally produce 30 per cent of Singapore’s nutritional needs by 2030.

Singapore’s investment firm Temasek has invested about US$5 billion in the agri-foodtech sector in the past few years.

Global plant-based protein industry

The global plant-based protein segment is expected to reach US$85 billion by 2030, according to UBS. Asia will see significant growth, which is projected to reach an estimated market value of US$12.75 billion by 2030.

Plant-based meat consumer demand is fuelled by health concerns, environmental awareness, along with the improving taste and quality of plant-based products.

The two big brands – Impossible and Beyond Meat – have a combined market value of more than US$12 billion.

“The demand for plant-based meat products has exploded in the last few years, with over US$1.5 billion invested in the first seven months of 2020, more than double 2019’s investment of US$534 million,” said Recker.

Image Credit: Next Gen

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RootAnt lands US$1.46M to expand its banking-as-a-service solutions in SEA, Japan

RootAnt, a banking-as-a-service startup based in Singapore, has closed a seed round of US$1.46 million with lead investor Linear Capital with participation from KZM & Company Group.

The fintech startup will use the money for expansion in Singapore, the rest of Southeast Asia and Japan.

RootAnt specialises in embedded financing for enterprises. It connects enterprises and financial institutions with new digital financial products for faster financing services.

Also Read: 5 reasons why 2020 is the right time to invest in fintech

This empowers banks and non-bank financial institutions to integrate more digital banking capabilities, including embedded financing to provide better customer experience.

This effort is also in line with the Singapore government’s aim for digital-only banks. As COVID-19 has caused many SMEs to face harsher challenges in making payments while ensuring healthy liquidity, the push toward more innovative and relevant digital banking solutions has become a priority.

“The current economic climate requires innovation and customer-focused digital solutions that truly make a difference for a more sustainable economy. Through our digital and open banking technological capabilities for transaction banking, we aim to become a key player in this industry to continue supporting businesses with their financing demands as they recover from the impact of COVID-19,” RootAnt Founder and CEO Lincoln Yin said.

With branches in China and Japan, RootAnt now aims to provide both anchor corporates and SMEs with new and enhanced solutions on its platform. This includes R&D for further development of BANCO Engine (banking as a service) and the multi-tier financing platform, to support businesses within supply chain ecosystems.

Also Read: Indonesia, Singapore, Vietnam the most attractive fintech hubs in SEA: Study

This year, RootAnt is also planning to launch several other financial solutions covering verticals such as SME Finance, Green Finance, Islamic Finance, and BANCO Chain (a trusted blockchain network for supply chain finance).

Established in 2014 by Facebook’s second Chinese engineer and first R&D manager Harry Wang, Linear Capital is an early-stage venture based in Shanghai.

KZM is an international business creator with solid expertise in finance, IP management, and global expansion, with its presence in the US, Hong Kong, and Japan.

Photo by Ales Nesetrilon Unsplash

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Tech investment in September: Baby unicorn, vertical gardening, and an alternative path for liquidity and exits

In September, we saw many developments that challenged our perception of how the pandemic is affecting tech investment in SEA. While it is true that some markets are experiencing a decline, such as Vietnam in H1 2020 based on a report by early stage venture firm Do Ventures, last month e27 published at least 24 funding news coverage.

Of the popular sectors, fintech took the top spot in September with funding announcements from companies working in various branch of the vertical. Examples of these funding rounds include B2B cross-border payments network Thunes, P2P lending firm eLoan, insurtech platform Sunday and PasarPolis), digital wealth management platform Syfe, digital payments platform MyMy, robo-adviser BigBrainBank, and digital payments platform JazzPay.

Another popular sector includes e-commerce (with Freshket’s US$3 million funding and iPrice’s Series B), logistics (with Webtrace and Waresix), ride-hailing (EMDDI), AI (Beyond Limits and Flow), proptech (Livspace, PropertyGuru), and edutech (Edukasyon).

There were also funding announcements from unlikely sectors such as vertical gardening (Aerospring), on-demand caregiver (Homage), air purifier (uHoo), media platform (Asumsi.co), coworking space (WORQ), parking platform (JomParkir),

The month also highlighted the rise of potential new unicorns, with Carousell stealing the show with its US$80 million funding round.

Also Read: Ecosystem Roundup: Tech investments in Vietnam drop by 22% in H1; KKday raises US$75M; ShopBack, RedDoorz face data breach

What about the big guys such as gojek and Grab? According to report by DealStreet Asia, merger talks between the two tech giants had “gained steams over the past few months”. However, it is also said that a core group of the Grab management strongly opposes the idea and is interested only in an Indonesia-only merger.

Beyond the potential merger, Bangkok Bank acquired one per cent stake in gojek while Grab was in talks with Prudential, AIA for fintech investment.

What does this say about the ecosystem?

The theme of digital transformation, which dominated the SEA startup ecosystem in August, continued its reign in September. This is particular apparent in the funding allocated for the fintech and e-commerce verticals; as the market adjusts to lifestyle changes as dictated by the New Normal, companies are embracing opportunities in the sector.

It is also interesting to see how the pandemic did not seem to affect companies’ expansion plan, as seen in the case of Homage and iPrice.

If we look at the verticals that had announced their funding rounds, beyond e-commerce, fintech, and logistics, we noticed that there was a greater variety compared to the previous months. This variety even included coworking spaces, part of the real estate industry, which has been seen to be struggling during the pandemic.

It seemed that investors were starting to look beyond the pandemic and the possibilities that a New Normal might bring.

What is next for the ecosystem?

Every month, we look at the latest development in the global tech startup ecosystem that might influence trends in the SEA ecosystem. For example, months before, we took a look at how Ant Group’s upcoming IPO is going to influence fundings in the digital payments sector in Indonesia.

Also Read: Peaking in 2019, tech investment in Vietnam drops by 22 per cent in H1 2020 due to COVID-19

In September, we took a look at how the IPO of Peter Thiel-backed Bridgetown has offered an alternative path to exits and liquidity for SEA startups.

Known as a special purpose acquisition company (SPAC), Bridgetown is an example of a company with no commercial operations that is formed strictly to raise capital through an IPO to acquire an existing company, as per a definition given by Investopedia. The concept has not been very popular in SEA, but it provides many benefits such as faster process and less legwork to IPO.

Many investors that we interviewed for the piece agreed that Bridgetown’s IPO will open door to more similar moves in the ecosystem.

Image Credit: Bram Naus on Unsplash

 

 

 

 

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